Responses to abiotic and biotic stresses- from the cellular level to fruit development- contributions of the Czech Centre for Experimental Plant Biology

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389030%3A_____%2F23%3A00575594" target="_blank" >RIV/61389030:_____/23:00575594 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/62156489:43210/23:43923842 RIV/00216224:14740/23:00131259 RIV/61989592:15310/23:73622776

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.32615/bp.2023.028" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.32615/bp.2023.028</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.32615/bp.2023.028" target="_blank" >10.32615/bp.2023.028</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Responses to abiotic and biotic stresses- from the cellular level to fruit development- contributions of the Czech Centre for Experimental Plant Biology

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The <Centre for Experimental Plant Biology>, a joint project of the Institute of Experimental Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences and CEITEC (represented by Mendel and Masaryk Universities), focused on elucidating the mechanisms of plant responses to abiotic and biotic stresses and their combinations at the cellular level, in intact plants during vegetative and reproductive stages, and fruit development. The consortium demonstrated the importance of shared research facilities, complementary approaches, and knowledge exchange, addressing demanding questions in plant biology. The consortium made breakthrough in plant-pathogen interactions, including identification of exocyst-syntaxin cooperation in non-host resistance. The results confirmed the fundamental role of phytohormones in stress responses, including negative correlation of leaf bioactive gibberellins with drought stress, and the role of cytokinins in ROS homeostasis, sulphur metabolism, and heat stress responses, including volatile emission. Molecular analyses revealed expansin-mediated cell wall remodelling, brassinosteroid-mediated regulation of root growth through PIN2, the role of ALBA and LARP6C proteins in pollen development under abiotic stress, and heat stress impact on fertilization rate, embryo and seed development. Gene Set Enrichment and RNA-Seq analyses allowed to identify crucial genes involved in the apple scab resistance network. The main results obtained during the five-year project are summarised here.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Responses to abiotic and biotic stresses- from the cellular level to fruit development- contributions of the Czech Centre for Experimental Plant Biology

Popis výsledku anglicky

The <Centre for Experimental Plant Biology>, a joint project of the Institute of Experimental Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences and CEITEC (represented by Mendel and Masaryk Universities), focused on elucidating the mechanisms of plant responses to abiotic and biotic stresses and their combinations at the cellular level, in intact plants during vegetative and reproductive stages, and fruit development. The consortium demonstrated the importance of shared research facilities, complementary approaches, and knowledge exchange, addressing demanding questions in plant biology. The consortium made breakthrough in plant-pathogen interactions, including identification of exocyst-syntaxin cooperation in non-host resistance. The results confirmed the fundamental role of phytohormones in stress responses, including negative correlation of leaf bioactive gibberellins with drought stress, and the role of cytokinins in ROS homeostasis, sulphur metabolism, and heat stress responses, including volatile emission. Molecular analyses revealed expansin-mediated cell wall remodelling, brassinosteroid-mediated regulation of root growth through PIN2, the role of ALBA and LARP6C proteins in pollen development under abiotic stress, and heat stress impact on fertilization rate, embryo and seed development. Gene Set Enrichment and RNA-Seq analyses allowed to identify crucial genes involved in the apple scab resistance network. The main results obtained during the five-year project are summarised here.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10611 - Plant sciences, botany

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/EF16_019%2F0000738" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000738: Centrum experimentální biologie rostlin</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2023

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Biologia Plantarum

ISSN

0006-3134

e-ISSN

1573-8264

Svazek periodika

67

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

Jun

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

166-174

Kód UT WoS článku

001033892600001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85175109314