Toxicity of Immune-Checkpoint Inhibitors in Hematological Malignancies

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61988987%3A17110%2F21%3AA2202CS4" target="_blank" >RIV/61988987:17110/21:A2202CS4 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00843989:_____/21:E0109139

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000697995200001" target="_blank" >https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000697995200001</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2021.733890" target="_blank" >10.3389/fphar.2021.733890</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Toxicity of Immune-Checkpoint Inhibitors in Hematological Malignancies

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), especially those targeting the programmed-death 1 (PD-1) receptor and its ligands, have become indispensable agents in solid tumor anti-cancer therapy. Concerning hematological malignancies, only nivolumab and pembrolizumab have been approved for the treatment of relapsed and refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma and primary mediastinal large B cell lymphoma to date. Nevertheless, clinical research in this field is very active. The mechanism of action of ICIs is based on unblocking the hindered immune system to recognize and eliminate cancer cells, but that also has its costs in the form of ICI-specific immune related adverse events (irAEs), which can affect any organ system and can even be lethal. In this article, we have reviewed all prospective blood cancer clinical trials investigating ICIs (both monotherapy and combination therapy) with available toxicity data with the purpose of determining the incidence of irAEs in this specific setting and to offer a brief insight into their management, as the use of immune checkpoint blockade is not so frequent in hemato-oncology.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Toxicity of Immune-Checkpoint Inhibitors in Hematological Malignancies

Popis výsledku anglicky

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), especially those targeting the programmed-death 1 (PD-1) receptor and its ligands, have become indispensable agents in solid tumor anti-cancer therapy. Concerning hematological malignancies, only nivolumab and pembrolizumab have been approved for the treatment of relapsed and refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma and primary mediastinal large B cell lymphoma to date. Nevertheless, clinical research in this field is very active. The mechanism of action of ICIs is based on unblocking the hindered immune system to recognize and eliminate cancer cells, but that also has its costs in the form of ICI-specific immune related adverse events (irAEs), which can affect any organ system and can even be lethal. In this article, we have reviewed all prospective blood cancer clinical trials investigating ICIs (both monotherapy and combination therapy) with available toxicity data with the purpose of determining the incidence of irAEs in this specific setting and to offer a brief insight into their management, as the use of immune checkpoint blockade is not so frequent in hemato-oncology.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

30102 - Immunology

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/NV17-30089A" target="_blank" >NV17-30089A: Detailní genomická analýza zbytkových klonů mnohočetného myelomu: přístup pro individualizaci cílené terapie</a><br>

Návaznosti

V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Frontiers in Pharmacology

ISSN

1663-9812

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

12

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

srpen 2021

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

14

Strana od-do

1-14

Kód UT WoS článku

000697995200001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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