Chronic heart failure, depression, and its links to selected aspects: a cross-sectional study

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

RIV/61988987:17110/22:A2302IO5 - isvavai.cz

Výsledek na webu

https://kont.zsf.jcu.cz/artkey/knt-202204-0005_chronicke-srdecni-selhani-deprese-a-jeji-souvislosti-prurezova-studieje-paliativni-pece-moznosti-v-lecbe-srde.php

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

10.32725/kont.2022.037

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Chronic heart failure, depression, and its links to selected aspects: a cross-sectional study

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Background: The symptoms of chronic heart failure affect patients’ emotional and physical well-being. Objectives: The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine the prevalence of depression in hospitalized patients with chronic heart failure and its links to selected aspects. Methods: Depression was assessed with the Patient Health Questionnaire-9, data were obtained on functional independence, NYHA classes, illness perception, quality of life, and social support. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Kruskal–Wallis test, and Spearman’s correlation coefficient at a 5% level of significance. Results: The sample comprised 173 patients with a mean age of 71.51 years (min. 50; max. 92), of whom 56.07% were males. Depression was identified in 47.40% of subjects; the mean score was 5.65 (SD = 4.61). Depression was more frequent in NYHA classes III and IV (p = 0.0018), as well as in patients with decreasing independence (p = 0.0002). Correlation analysis using Spearman’s coefficient suggested that an increasing prevalence of depression was associated with lower quality of life (rSp = 0.5470; p < 0.05), illness perception (rSp = 0.537; p < 0.05), and social support (rSp = –0.2439; p < 0.05). Conclusions: Depression may be influenced by numerous aspects. To effectively manage depression, these aspects must be known. In hospital patients, one option could be a comprehensive intervention by a palliative team. © 2022 The Authors. Published by University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Chronic heart failure, depression, and its links to selected aspects: a cross-sectional study

Popis výsledku anglicky

Background: The symptoms of chronic heart failure affect patients’ emotional and physical well-being. Objectives: The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine the prevalence of depression in hospitalized patients with chronic heart failure and its links to selected aspects. Methods: Depression was assessed with the Patient Health Questionnaire-9, data were obtained on functional independence, NYHA classes, illness perception, quality of life, and social support. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Kruskal–Wallis test, and Spearman’s correlation coefficient at a 5% level of significance. Results: The sample comprised 173 patients with a mean age of 71.51 years (min. 50; max. 92), of whom 56.07% were males. Depression was identified in 47.40% of subjects; the mean score was 5.65 (SD = 4.61). Depression was more frequent in NYHA classes III and IV (p = 0.0018), as well as in patients with decreasing independence (p = 0.0002). Correlation analysis using Spearman’s coefficient suggested that an increasing prevalence of depression was associated with lower quality of life (rSp = 0.5470; p < 0.05), illness perception (rSp = 0.537; p < 0.05), and social support (rSp = –0.2439; p < 0.05). Conclusions: Depression may be influenced by numerous aspects. To effectively manage depression, these aspects must be known. In hospital patients, one option could be a comprehensive intervention by a palliative team. © 2022 The Authors. Published by University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences.

Druh

J_SC - Článek v periodiku v databázi SCOPUS

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30307 - Nursing

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Kontakt

ISSN

1212-4117

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

—

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

4

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

286-293

Kód UT WoS článku

—

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85144575978