Influence of surface flattening on biodiversity of terrestrial arthropods during early stages of brown coal spoil heap restoration
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61988987%3A17310%2F18%3AA1901Y3O" target="_blank" >RIV/61988987:17310/18:A1901Y3O - isvavai.cz</a>
Nalezeny alternativní kódy
RIV/60077344:_____/18:00489831 RIV/00216208:11140/18:10378020 RIV/00216208:11690/18:10378020 RIV/00216208:11310/18:10378020
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301479718305255" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301479718305255</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.05.006" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.05.006</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Influence of surface flattening on biodiversity of terrestrial arthropods during early stages of brown coal spoil heap restoration
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
Heterogeneity of environmental conditions is the crucial factor supporting biodiversity in various habitats, in-cluding post-mining sites. The effects of micro-topographic heterogeneity on biodiversity and conservationpotential of arthropod communities in post-industrial habitats had not been studied before now. At one of thelargest European brown coal spoil heaps, we sampled eight groups of terrestrial arthropods with different lifestrategies (moths, spiders, ground beetles, ants, orthopteroids, centipedes, millipedes, and woodlice), in suc-cessionally young plots (5-18 y), with a heterogeneous wavy surface after heaping, and compared the com-munities with plotsflattened by dozing. A combination of the standardized quantitative sampling, using twodifferent methods, and a paired design of the plot selection enabled a robust analysis. Altogether, we recorded 380 species of the focal arthropods, 15 of them nationally threatened. We revealed the importance of the micro-topographic heterogeneity for the formation of the biodiversity of arthropods in their secondary refuges. Thecommunities with higher biodiversity and conservation value were detected in the plots with heterogeneoussurfaces; exceptions were ground beetles and millipedes. The surfaceflattening, often thefirst step of technicalreclamation projects, thus suppress biodiversity of most terrestrial arthropods during the restoration of post-mining sites. Since the communities of both surface types differed, the proportional presence on both surfacescould be more efficient in supporting the local biodiversity. We suggest reducing the surface dozing for the caseswith other concerns only, to achieve a proportional representation of both surface types. Such a combination of different restoration approaches would, thus, efficiently support high biodiversity of groups with various needs.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Influence of surface flattening on biodiversity of terrestrial arthropods during early stages of brown coal spoil heap restoration
Popis výsledku anglicky
Heterogeneity of environmental conditions is the crucial factor supporting biodiversity in various habitats, in-cluding post-mining sites. The effects of micro-topographic heterogeneity on biodiversity and conservationpotential of arthropod communities in post-industrial habitats had not been studied before now. At one of thelargest European brown coal spoil heaps, we sampled eight groups of terrestrial arthropods with different lifestrategies (moths, spiders, ground beetles, ants, orthopteroids, centipedes, millipedes, and woodlice), in suc-cessionally young plots (5-18 y), with a heterogeneous wavy surface after heaping, and compared the com-munities with plotsflattened by dozing. A combination of the standardized quantitative sampling, using twodifferent methods, and a paired design of the plot selection enabled a robust analysis. Altogether, we recorded 380 species of the focal arthropods, 15 of them nationally threatened. We revealed the importance of the micro-topographic heterogeneity for the formation of the biodiversity of arthropods in their secondary refuges. Thecommunities with higher biodiversity and conservation value were detected in the plots with heterogeneoussurfaces; exceptions were ground beetles and millipedes. The surfaceflattening, often thefirst step of technicalreclamation projects, thus suppress biodiversity of most terrestrial arthropods during the restoration of post-mining sites. Since the communities of both surface types differed, the proportional presence on both surfacescould be more efficient in supporting the local biodiversity. We suggest reducing the surface dozing for the caseswith other concerns only, to achieve a proportional representation of both surface types. Such a combination of different restoration approaches would, thus, efficiently support high biodiversity of groups with various needs.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
10619 - Biodiversity conservation
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.
Návaznosti
V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2018
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Journal of Environmental Management
ISSN
0301-4797
e-ISSN
—
Svazek periodika
—
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
220
Stát vydavatele periodika
GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
Počet stran výsledku
7
Strana od-do
1-7
Kód UT WoS článku
000436224200001
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
—