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Influence of surface flattening on biodiversity of terrestrial arthropods during early stages of brown coal spoil heap restoration

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61988987%3A17310%2F18%3AA1901Y3O" target="_blank" >RIV/61988987:17310/18:A1901Y3O - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/60077344:_____/18:00489831 RIV/00216208:11140/18:10378020 RIV/00216208:11690/18:10378020 RIV/00216208:11310/18:10378020

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301479718305255" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301479718305255</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.05.006" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.05.006</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Influence of surface flattening on biodiversity of terrestrial arthropods during early stages of brown coal spoil heap restoration

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Heterogeneity of environmental conditions is the crucial factor supporting biodiversity in various habitats, in-cluding post-mining sites. The effects of micro-topographic heterogeneity on biodiversity and conservationpotential of arthropod communities in post-industrial habitats had not been studied before now. At one of thelargest European brown coal spoil heaps, we sampled eight groups of terrestrial arthropods with different lifestrategies (moths, spiders, ground beetles, ants, orthopteroids, centipedes, millipedes, and woodlice), in suc-cessionally young plots (5-18 y), with a heterogeneous wavy surface after heaping, and compared the com-munities with plotsflattened by dozing. A combination of the standardized quantitative sampling, using twodifferent methods, and a paired design of the plot selection enabled a robust analysis. Altogether, we recorded 380 species of the focal arthropods, 15 of them nationally threatened. We revealed the importance of the micro-topographic heterogeneity for the formation of the biodiversity of arthropods in their secondary refuges. Thecommunities with higher biodiversity and conservation value were detected in the plots with heterogeneoussurfaces; exceptions were ground beetles and millipedes. The surfaceflattening, often thefirst step of technicalreclamation projects, thus suppress biodiversity of most terrestrial arthropods during the restoration of post-mining sites. Since the communities of both surface types differed, the proportional presence on both surfacescould be more efficient in supporting the local biodiversity. We suggest reducing the surface dozing for the caseswith other concerns only, to achieve a proportional representation of both surface types. Such a combination of different restoration approaches would, thus, efficiently support high biodiversity of groups with various needs.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Influence of surface flattening on biodiversity of terrestrial arthropods during early stages of brown coal spoil heap restoration

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Heterogeneity of environmental conditions is the crucial factor supporting biodiversity in various habitats, in-cluding post-mining sites. The effects of micro-topographic heterogeneity on biodiversity and conservationpotential of arthropod communities in post-industrial habitats had not been studied before now. At one of thelargest European brown coal spoil heaps, we sampled eight groups of terrestrial arthropods with different lifestrategies (moths, spiders, ground beetles, ants, orthopteroids, centipedes, millipedes, and woodlice), in suc-cessionally young plots (5-18 y), with a heterogeneous wavy surface after heaping, and compared the com-munities with plotsflattened by dozing. A combination of the standardized quantitative sampling, using twodifferent methods, and a paired design of the plot selection enabled a robust analysis. Altogether, we recorded 380 species of the focal arthropods, 15 of them nationally threatened. We revealed the importance of the micro-topographic heterogeneity for the formation of the biodiversity of arthropods in their secondary refuges. Thecommunities with higher biodiversity and conservation value were detected in the plots with heterogeneoussurfaces; exceptions were ground beetles and millipedes. The surfaceflattening, often thefirst step of technicalreclamation projects, thus suppress biodiversity of most terrestrial arthropods during the restoration of post-mining sites. Since the communities of both surface types differed, the proportional presence on both surfacescould be more efficient in supporting the local biodiversity. We suggest reducing the surface dozing for the caseswith other concerns only, to achieve a proportional representation of both surface types. Such a combination of different restoration approaches would, thus, efficiently support high biodiversity of groups with various needs.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10619 - Biodiversity conservation

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

  • Návaznosti

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2018

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Journal of Environmental Management

  • ISSN

    0301-4797

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    220

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

  • Počet stran výsledku

    7

  • Strana od-do

    1-7

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000436224200001

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus