Ambrosia gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) and their microbial symbionts as a neglected model of fungus-farming evolution

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61988987%3A17310%2F25%3AA2603AQM" target="_blank" >RIV/61988987:17310/25:A2603AQM - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://academic.oup.com/femsre/advance-article/doi/10.1093/femsre/fuaf010/8104281" target="_blank" >https://academic.oup.com/femsre/advance-article/doi/10.1093/femsre/fuaf010/8104281</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/femsre/fuaf010" target="_blank" >10.1093/femsre/fuaf010</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Ambrosia gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) and their microbial symbionts as a neglected model of fungus-farming evolution

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Ambrosia gall midges (AGM) represent an intriguing group within the Cecidomyiidae, one of the most diversified dipteran families. AGM form galls on plants, where they cultivate and consume fungal symbionts (phytomycetophagy). This mutualistic relationship may play a critical role in larval nutrition, gall morphogenesis, and protection against natural enemies. Although most other fungus-farming taxa have been intensively studied, AGM have largely been neglected. This review synthesises current knowledge on the diversity, biology, and ecological interactions of AGM, highlighting the intricate relationships with their fungal symbionts. The implications for adaptive radiation and speciation are critically considered, including how fungal associations may have facilitated ecological flexibility and diversification. We also tackle the processes of coevolution, not only between AGM and their fungal symbionts but also involving plants and parasitoids. We identify the most pressing issues and discrepancies in the current understanding the AGM–fungi interactions. Key areas of future research should include elucidating fungal acquisition and transmission mechanisms, determining the specificity and diversity of AGM-associated fungal communities, understanding the evolutionary pathways leading to phytomycetophagy, and addressing taxonomic challenges within the AGM group, where species identification has been complicated by reliance on gall morphology and host specificity.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Ambrosia gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) and their microbial symbionts as a neglected model of fungus-farming evolution

Popis výsledku anglicky

Ambrosia gall midges (AGM) represent an intriguing group within the Cecidomyiidae, one of the most diversified dipteran families. AGM form galls on plants, where they cultivate and consume fungal symbionts (phytomycetophagy). This mutualistic relationship may play a critical role in larval nutrition, gall morphogenesis, and protection against natural enemies. Although most other fungus-farming taxa have been intensively studied, AGM have largely been neglected. This review synthesises current knowledge on the diversity, biology, and ecological interactions of AGM, highlighting the intricate relationships with their fungal symbionts. The implications for adaptive radiation and speciation are critically considered, including how fungal associations may have facilitated ecological flexibility and diversification. We also tackle the processes of coevolution, not only between AGM and their fungal symbionts but also involving plants and parasitoids. We identify the most pressing issues and discrepancies in the current understanding the AGM–fungi interactions. Key areas of future research should include elucidating fungal acquisition and transmission mechanisms, determining the specificity and diversity of AGM-associated fungal communities, understanding the evolutionary pathways leading to phytomycetophagy, and addressing taxonomic challenges within the AGM group, where species identification has been complicated by reliance on gall morphology and host specificity.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10606 - Microbiology

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA23-07026S" target="_blank" >GA23-07026S: Odhalení vztahů mezi ambróziovými bejlomorkami a jejich symbionty: přehlížený model evoluce houbového farmaření</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2025

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

FEMS Microbiology Reviews

ISSN

0168-6445

e-ISSN

1574-6976

Svazek periodika

—

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

49

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

17

Strana od-do

—

Kód UT WoS článku

001466716200001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-105002773643