Morphological characteristics of young Female artistic gymnasts from the Czech Republic

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61988987%3A17450%2F19%3AA2001YB6" target="_blank" >RIV/61988987:17450/19:A2001YB6 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/332212290_Morphological_characteristics_of_young_female_artistic_gymnasts_from_the_Czech_Republic" target="_blank" >https://www.researchgate.net/publication/332212290_Morphological_characteristics_of_young_female_artistic_gymnasts_from_the_Czech_Republic</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Morphological characteristics of young Female artistic gymnasts from the Czech Republic

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The aim of the study is to analyse the somatic parameters of artistic gymnasts in the pupilcompetition category and to compare them with the values of the general population in thecorresponding age group. The study included 16 female gymnasts in the pupil category and 652girls in the same age group, which formed the control group. Body height was measured using astadiometer InBody BSM 370, body mass and body composition by BIA analyser InBody 770(Biospace, South Korea). The monitored values of each gymnast we compared with the meanvalues of the control group at the corresponding age separately, using the normalisation index(Ni). The results of the study show that the gymnasts in the youngest competition categoryalready differ in basic anthropometric parameters from the general population. Since the age ofnine, the gymnasts have a lower body height (except for one person) and lower body weightthan the girls in the general population. The body height and body mass values are belowaverage or highly below average in nine gymnasts (56.3%). The high volume of specificphysical activity of the gymnasts, included in their training, affects their body compositionparameters. The gymnasts have lower body fat (%) and visceral fat (cm2), their values arebelow average to highly below average, and higher skeletal muscle mass (%), with values above average or highly above average.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Morphological characteristics of young Female artistic gymnasts from the Czech Republic

Popis výsledku anglicky

The aim of the study is to analyse the somatic parameters of artistic gymnasts in the pupilcompetition category and to compare them with the values of the general population in thecorresponding age group. The study included 16 female gymnasts in the pupil category and 652girls in the same age group, which formed the control group. Body height was measured using astadiometer InBody BSM 370, body mass and body composition by BIA analyser InBody 770(Biospace, South Korea). The monitored values of each gymnast we compared with the meanvalues of the control group at the corresponding age separately, using the normalisation index(Ni). The results of the study show that the gymnasts in the youngest competition categoryalready differ in basic anthropometric parameters from the general population. Since the age ofnine, the gymnasts have a lower body height (except for one person) and lower body weightthan the girls in the general population. The body height and body mass values are belowaverage or highly below average in nine gymnasts (56.3%). The high volume of specificphysical activity of the gymnasts, included in their training, affects their body compositionparameters. The gymnasts have lower body fat (%) and visceral fat (cm2), their values arebelow average to highly below average, and higher skeletal muscle mass (%), with values above average or highly above average.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

30306 - Sport and fitness sciences

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GJ16-14133Y" target="_blank" >GJ16-14133Y: Svalově-kosterní model horních končetin při lidském pohybu: Výzkum biologického zatížení a prevence zranění</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2019

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Science of Gymnastics Journal

ISSN

1855-7171

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

11

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

SI - Slovinská republika

Počet stran výsledku

10

Strana od-do

57-6

Kód UT WoS článku

000459385800006

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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