High mercury emission (both forms: Hg0 and Hg2+) from the wet scrubber in a full-scale lignite-fired power plant
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27230%2F20%3A10244928" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27230/20:10244928 - isvavai.cz</a>
Nalezeny alternativní kódy
RIV/68407700:21220/20:00340355 RIV/61989100:27650/20:10244928 RIV/61989100:27730/20:10244928
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236120304865?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236120304865?via%3Dihub</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2020.117491" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.fuel.2020.117491</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
High mercury emission (both forms: Hg0 and Hg2+) from the wet scrubber in a full-scale lignite-fired power plant
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
The paper describes and discusses the results of research on mercury behaviour, especially its high emission, in both forms: elemental (Hg0) and oxidised (Hg2+), from the wet flue gas desulphurisation scrubber (WFGD) in a lignite-fired power plant located in central Europe. The presented results involve the collection of lignite power plant samples (liquid, solid, gas) and different laboratory chemical analyses to try to understand the mechanism of mercury re-emission from the wet flue gas desulfurization system. It was noted that 67-80% of the total inlet mercury concentration left the WFGD scrubber. Moreover, the oxidised form of mercury was the main emitted form (about 60-70% of the total mercury concentration). The results show that mercury was found in very high concentration (10 μg/g) (range: ppm) in the WFGD solid by-products, whereas the liquid phase contained only 1 μg//l (range: ppb). Considering literature reports and presented data from the investigated power station, we believe that iron (Fe), which occurs in very high concentrations in solid WFGD samples (1.81% wt. Fe) and lignite (up to 20 g/kg Fe) is mainly responsible for disrupting the mercury absorption in the scrubber, the partitioning of the mercury between phases and leads to its reemission. Moreover, we believe also that a relatively high iodine ion concentration (130 mg/l) in the limestone slurry leads to mercury emission in its oxidised form, mainly as HgI2, which is highly volatile. Other minor components from limestone dissolution such as Mn, Al and Mg may additionally enhance that "complex" mercury behaviour. (C) 2020 The Authors
Název v anglickém jazyce
High mercury emission (both forms: Hg0 and Hg2+) from the wet scrubber in a full-scale lignite-fired power plant
Popis výsledku anglicky
The paper describes and discusses the results of research on mercury behaviour, especially its high emission, in both forms: elemental (Hg0) and oxidised (Hg2+), from the wet flue gas desulphurisation scrubber (WFGD) in a lignite-fired power plant located in central Europe. The presented results involve the collection of lignite power plant samples (liquid, solid, gas) and different laboratory chemical analyses to try to understand the mechanism of mercury re-emission from the wet flue gas desulfurization system. It was noted that 67-80% of the total inlet mercury concentration left the WFGD scrubber. Moreover, the oxidised form of mercury was the main emitted form (about 60-70% of the total mercury concentration). The results show that mercury was found in very high concentration (10 μg/g) (range: ppm) in the WFGD solid by-products, whereas the liquid phase contained only 1 μg//l (range: ppb). Considering literature reports and presented data from the investigated power station, we believe that iron (Fe), which occurs in very high concentrations in solid WFGD samples (1.81% wt. Fe) and lignite (up to 20 g/kg Fe) is mainly responsible for disrupting the mercury absorption in the scrubber, the partitioning of the mercury between phases and leads to its reemission. Moreover, we believe also that a relatively high iodine ion concentration (130 mg/l) in the limestone slurry leads to mercury emission in its oxidised form, mainly as HgI2, which is highly volatile. Other minor components from limestone dissolution such as Mn, Al and Mg may additionally enhance that "complex" mercury behaviour. (C) 2020 The Authors
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
20700 - Environmental engineering
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/TK01020101" target="_blank" >TK01020101: Snížení koncentrací Hg, HCl a HF z velkých průmyslových zdrojů</a><br>
Návaznosti
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2020
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Fuel
ISSN
0016-2361
e-ISSN
—
Svazek periodika
270
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
Volume 270
Stát vydavatele periodika
US - Spojené státy americké
Počet stran výsledku
10
Strana od-do
—
Kód UT WoS článku
000520029100036
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-85081229671