Analysis of time references in natural language by means of Transparent Intensional Logic

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27240%2F18%3A10236202" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27240/18:10236202 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://klemens.sav.sk/fiusav/organon/?q=sk/analysis-time-references-natural-language-means-transparent-intensional-logic" target="_blank" >http://klemens.sav.sk/fiusav/organon/?q=sk/analysis-time-references-natural-language-means-transparent-intensional-logic</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Analysis of time references in natural language by means of Transparent Intensional Logic

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

In this paper, we deal with sentences containing time references like &apos;five years ago&apos;, &apos;three years older&apos;, &apos;in five seconds&apos;. It turns out that such sentences are pragmatically incomplete, because there is an elliptic reference to a calendar that makes it possible to determine the length of the time interval associated with a time duration like a year, month, day, or to compute the time interval denoted by terms like &apos;February 29, 2016&apos;. Since Transparent Intensional Logic (TIL) takes into account two modal parameters, namely possible worlds of type  and times of type , and this system is particularly apt for the analysis of natural language expressions, our background theory is TIL. Within this system, we define time intervals, calendar time durations, and last but not least a method for adding and multiplying time durations in a way that takes into account leap days and leap seconds. As sample applications, we analyse two sentences, to wit, &quot;A year has 365 days&quot; and &quot;Adam is 5 years older than Bill&quot;.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Analysis of time references in natural language by means of Transparent Intensional Logic

Popis výsledku anglicky

In this paper, we deal with sentences containing time references like &apos;five years ago&apos;, &apos;three years older&apos;, &apos;in five seconds&apos;. It turns out that such sentences are pragmatically incomplete, because there is an elliptic reference to a calendar that makes it possible to determine the length of the time interval associated with a time duration like a year, month, day, or to compute the time interval denoted by terms like &apos;February 29, 2016&apos;. Since Transparent Intensional Logic (TIL) takes into account two modal parameters, namely possible worlds of type  and times of type , and this system is particularly apt for the analysis of natural language expressions, our background theory is TIL. Within this system, we define time intervals, calendar time durations, and last but not least a method for adding and multiplying time durations in a way that takes into account leap days and leap seconds. As sample applications, we analyse two sentences, to wit, &quot;A year has 365 days&quot; and &quot;Adam is 5 years older than Bill&quot;.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA15-13277S" target="_blank" >GA15-13277S: Hyperintensionální logika pro analýzu přirozeného jazyka</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Organon F

ISSN

1335-0668

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

25

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

SK - Slovenská republika

Počet stran výsledku

20

Strana od-do

21-40

Kód UT WoS článku

000430264500002

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85044171112