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Deep Learning Serves Voice Cloning: How Vulnerable Are Automatic Speaker Verification Systems to Spoofing Trials?

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27240%2F20%3A10244762" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27240/20:10244762 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/61989100:27740/20:10244762

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8999436" target="_blank" >https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8999436</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.001.1900396" target="_blank" >10.1109/MCOM.001.1900396</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Deep Learning Serves Voice Cloning: How Vulnerable Are Automatic Speaker Verification Systems to Spoofing Trials?

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    This article verifies the reliability of automatic speaker verification (ASV) systems on new synthesis methods based on deep neural networks. ASV systems are widely used and applied regarding secure and effective biometric authentication. On the other hand, the rapid deployment of ASV systems contributes to the increased attention of attackers with newer and more sophisticated spoofing methods. Until recently, speech synthesis of the reference speaker did not seriously compromise the latest ASV systems. This situation is changing with the deployment of deep neural networks into the synthesis process. Projects including WaveNet, Deep Voice, Voice Loop, and many others generate very natural and high-quality speech that may clone voice identity. We are slowly approaching an era where we will not be able to recognize a genuine voice from a synthesized one. Therefore, it is necessary to define the robustness of current ASV systems to new methods of voice cloning. In this article, well-known SVM and GMM as well as new CNN-based ASVs are applied and subjected to synthesized speech from Tacotron 2 with the WaveNet TTS system. The results of this work confirm our concerns regarding the reliability of ASV systems against synthesized speech.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Deep Learning Serves Voice Cloning: How Vulnerable Are Automatic Speaker Verification Systems to Spoofing Trials?

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    This article verifies the reliability of automatic speaker verification (ASV) systems on new synthesis methods based on deep neural networks. ASV systems are widely used and applied regarding secure and effective biometric authentication. On the other hand, the rapid deployment of ASV systems contributes to the increased attention of attackers with newer and more sophisticated spoofing methods. Until recently, speech synthesis of the reference speaker did not seriously compromise the latest ASV systems. This situation is changing with the deployment of deep neural networks into the synthesis process. Projects including WaveNet, Deep Voice, Voice Loop, and many others generate very natural and high-quality speech that may clone voice identity. We are slowly approaching an era where we will not be able to recognize a genuine voice from a synthesized one. Therefore, it is necessary to define the robustness of current ASV systems to new methods of voice cloning. In this article, well-known SVM and GMM as well as new CNN-based ASVs are applied and subjected to synthesized speech from Tacotron 2 with the WaveNet TTS system. The results of this work confirm our concerns regarding the reliability of ASV systems against synthesized speech.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    20203 - Telecommunications

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    <a href="/cs/project/LM2018140" target="_blank" >LM2018140: e-Infrastruktura CZ</a><br>

  • Návaznosti

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2020

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    IEEE COMMUNICATIONS MAGAZINE

  • ISSN

    0163-6804

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    58

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    2

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    US - Spojené státy americké

  • Počet stran výsledku

    6

  • Strana od-do

    100-105

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000521968600018

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus