Characterization of Manmade and Recycled Cellulosic Fibers for Their Application in Building Materials
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27350%2F19%3A10243354" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27350/19:10243354 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
<a href="http://www.techscience.com/jrm/v7n11/33857" target="_blank" >http://www.techscience.com/jrm/v7n11/33857</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.32604/jrm.2019.07556" target="_blank" >10.32604/jrm.2019.07556</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Characterization of Manmade and Recycled Cellulosic Fibers for Their Application in Building Materials
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
The aim of this study was to characterize two types of cellulosic fibers obtained from bleached wood pulp and unbleached recycled waste paper with different cellulose content (from 47.4 percent up to 82 percent), to compare and to analyze the potential use of the recycled fibers for building application, such as plastering mortar. Changes in the chemical composition, cellulose crystallinity and degree of polymerization of the fibers were found. The recycled fibers of lower quality showed heterogeneity in the fiber sizes (width and length), and they had greater surface roughness in comparison to high purity wood pulp samples. The high purity fibers (cellulose content > 80.0 percent) had greater crystallinity and more homogeneous and smooth surfaces than the recycled fibers. The presence of calcite and kaolinite in all of the recycled cellulosic fibers samples was confirmed, whereas only one wood pulp sample contained calcite. The influence of the chemical composition was reflected in the fiber density values. Changes in the chemical composition and cellulose structure of the fibers affected the specific surface area, porosity and thermo physical properties of the fibers. More favorable values of thermal conductivity were reached for the recycled fibers than for the wood pulp samples. Testing the suitability of the recycled fibers with inorganic impurities originating from the paper-making processes for their use as fillers in plastering mortars (0.5 wt.% fiber content of the total weight of the filler and binder) confirmed their application by achieving a compressive strength value of 28 day-cured fiber-cement mortar required by the standard as well as by measured more favorable value of capillary water absorption coefficient.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Characterization of Manmade and Recycled Cellulosic Fibers for Their Application in Building Materials
Popis výsledku anglicky
The aim of this study was to characterize two types of cellulosic fibers obtained from bleached wood pulp and unbleached recycled waste paper with different cellulose content (from 47.4 percent up to 82 percent), to compare and to analyze the potential use of the recycled fibers for building application, such as plastering mortar. Changes in the chemical composition, cellulose crystallinity and degree of polymerization of the fibers were found. The recycled fibers of lower quality showed heterogeneity in the fiber sizes (width and length), and they had greater surface roughness in comparison to high purity wood pulp samples. The high purity fibers (cellulose content > 80.0 percent) had greater crystallinity and more homogeneous and smooth surfaces than the recycled fibers. The presence of calcite and kaolinite in all of the recycled cellulosic fibers samples was confirmed, whereas only one wood pulp sample contained calcite. The influence of the chemical composition was reflected in the fiber density values. Changes in the chemical composition and cellulose structure of the fibers affected the specific surface area, porosity and thermo physical properties of the fibers. More favorable values of thermal conductivity were reached for the recycled fibers than for the wood pulp samples. Testing the suitability of the recycled fibers with inorganic impurities originating from the paper-making processes for their use as fillers in plastering mortars (0.5 wt.% fiber content of the total weight of the filler and binder) confirmed their application by achieving a compressive strength value of 28 day-cured fiber-cement mortar required by the standard as well as by measured more favorable value of capillary water absorption coefficient.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
20101 - Civil engineering
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/LO1406" target="_blank" >LO1406: Institut čistých technologií těžby a užití energetických surovin - Projekt udržitelnosti</a><br>
Návaznosti
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2019
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Journal of Renewable Materials
ISSN
2164-6325
e-ISSN
—
Svazek periodika
7
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
11
Stát vydavatele periodika
US - Spojené státy americké
Počet stran výsledku
25
Strana od-do
1121-1145
Kód UT WoS článku
000503229500005
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
—