The occurrence of pesticides and their residues in char produced by the combustion of wood pellets in domestic boilers

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27350%2F21%3A10247620" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27350/21:10247620 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/61989100:27730/21:10247620 RIV/61989100:27240/21:10247620

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0016236121003288?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0016236121003288?via%3Dihub</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2021.120452" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.fuel.2021.120452</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The occurrence of pesticides and their residues in char produced by the combustion of wood pellets in domestic boilers

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Pesticides were observed in the analysis of char from the combustion of bark pellets in modern boilers with automatic loading. Altogether, eleven pesticides were identified: fungicides (fuberidazole, bitertanol, epoxiconazole, chlozolinate + 3 metabolites), herbicides (bifenox + 1 metabolite), and insecticides (carbaryl, carbophenothion, methyl carbophenothion, bromophos, azadirachtin, deltamethrin). Metabolites or fragments of pesticides include chemical compounds that contain benzimidazole, isoxazole, and phthalimide. Analyses of char samples determined that some pesticides do not decompose or only decompose partially at high temperatures. The enrichment factor for pesticides contained in char from bark pellets varied from 0.07 to 2.44 (carbaryl) and from 0.6 to 0.67 (carbaryl) for the char from bark briquettes. During the combustion process, some pesticides (such as carbaryl) were adsorbed onto elemental carbon, which made their thermal decomposition possible only at temperatures higher than 750 degrees C.

Název v anglickém jazyce

The occurrence of pesticides and their residues in char produced by the combustion of wood pellets in domestic boilers

Popis výsledku anglicky

Pesticides were observed in the analysis of char from the combustion of bark pellets in modern boilers with automatic loading. Altogether, eleven pesticides were identified: fungicides (fuberidazole, bitertanol, epoxiconazole, chlozolinate + 3 metabolites), herbicides (bifenox + 1 metabolite), and insecticides (carbaryl, carbophenothion, methyl carbophenothion, bromophos, azadirachtin, deltamethrin). Metabolites or fragments of pesticides include chemical compounds that contain benzimidazole, isoxazole, and phthalimide. Analyses of char samples determined that some pesticides do not decompose or only decompose partially at high temperatures. The enrichment factor for pesticides contained in char from bark pellets varied from 0.07 to 2.44 (carbaryl) and from 0.6 to 0.67 (carbaryl) for the char from bark briquettes. During the combustion process, some pesticides (such as carbaryl) were adsorbed onto elemental carbon, which made their thermal decomposition possible only at temperatures higher than 750 degrees C.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

20704 - Energy and fuels

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/EF16_019%2F0000753" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000753: Centrum výzkumu nízkouhlíkových energetických technologií</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Fuel

ISSN

0016-2361

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

293

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

June 2021

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

14

Strana od-do

—

Kód UT WoS článku

000640515600064

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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