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Polyaniline as a precursor of multi-layer graphene: Microscopic and microspectroscopic study

Identifikátory výsledku

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Polyaniline as a precursor of multi-layer graphene: Microscopic and microspectroscopic study

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Aluminosilicate-based nanocomposites containing multi-layer graphene were prepared from polyaniline/montmorillonite intercalate in two different forms: tablets and thin layers. Starting materials, polyaniline/montmorillonite powder and polyaniline/montmorillonite layers deposited on quartz glass, were prepared by in situ polymerization of aniline in presence of montmorillonite particles.Powder was compacted into tablets using pressure 400 MPa. Samples were calcined at 1300 oC in argon atmosphere and multi-layer graphene was formed from polyaniline in both cases as confirmed by Raman microspectroscopy. Changes in morphology and surface conductivity of uncalcined and calcined samples were observed using atomic force microscopy and conductive atomic force microscopy. Also the differences between surface and internal volume of tablets were studied. Conductive atomic force microscopy revealed that the most conductive areas can be found solely on the edges of aluminosilicate particles formed from montmorillonite during calcination process. Detailed observation of multi-layer graphene in these areas was performed using transmission electron microscopy.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Polyaniline as a precursor of multi-layer graphene: Microscopic and microspectroscopic study

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Aluminosilicate-based nanocomposites containing multi-layer graphene were prepared from polyaniline/montmorillonite intercalate in two different forms: tablets and thin layers. Starting materials, polyaniline/montmorillonite powder and polyaniline/montmorillonite layers deposited on quartz glass, were prepared by in situ polymerization of aniline in presence of montmorillonite particles.Powder was compacted into tablets using pressure 400 MPa. Samples were calcined at 1300 oC in argon atmosphere and multi-layer graphene was formed from polyaniline in both cases as confirmed by Raman microspectroscopy. Changes in morphology and surface conductivity of uncalcined and calcined samples were observed using atomic force microscopy and conductive atomic force microscopy. Also the differences between surface and internal volume of tablets were studied. Conductive atomic force microscopy revealed that the most conductive areas can be found solely on the edges of aluminosilicate particles formed from montmorillonite during calcination process. Detailed observation of multi-layer graphene in these areas was performed using transmission electron microscopy.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    Jimp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    21001 - Nano-materials (production and properties)

Návaznosti výsledku

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2019

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology

  • ISSN

    1533-4880

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    19

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    12

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    US - Spojené státy americké

  • Počet stran výsledku

    12

  • Strana od-do

    "7736–7747"

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000473105800030

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

Základní informace

Druh výsledku

Jimp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

Jimp

OECD FORD

Nano-materials (production and properties)

Rok uplatnění

2019