Experimental Study of the Viability of Low-Grade Biofuels in Small-Scale Appliances

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27730%2F17%3A10236232" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27730/17:10236232 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://www.google.cz/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwjHkv6MkuHXAhVCOJoKHeWHDeYQFgguMAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mdpi.com%2F2071-1050%2F9%2F10%2F1823%2Fpdf&usg=AOvVaw1sK-B-aQzHk7H2EbTJn_7B" target="_blank" >http://www.google.cz/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwjHkv6MkuHXAhVCOJoKHeWHDeYQFgguMAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mdpi.com%2F2071-1050%2F9%2F10%2F1823%2Fpdf&usg=AOvVaw1sK-B-aQzHk7H2EbTJn_7B</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su9101823" target="_blank" >10.3390/su9101823</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Experimental Study of the Viability of Low-Grade Biofuels in Small-Scale Appliances

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

This experimental work aims to study the viability of making use of agricultural and forest residues as an alternative to produce biofuels for commercial devices. It focuses on the feasibility of three non-commercial biomass fuels in an underfed biomass pilot combustor with a power range 2 of 7–12kW (500–800kW/m ). To carry out the investigation, the repeatability of the facility was th studied using fuel with a high ash content. The relative deviations in the main parameters considered (combustion rate, gaseous emissions and particulate matter emissions) were below 10%. A feasibility analysis was performed by comparing the result obtained with a barley and leaf pellet with that obtained with a commercial wood pellet as a reference. The parameters used in this study were the operational parameters of the plant as well as the particle concentration and distribution, fouling and slagging. Comparing the results of the different fuels, it was determined that 25% leaf + 75% wood pellet (lp25) could be used as a commercial pellet with the incorporation of an additive. However, the two other fuels presented undesirable behavior characterized by high particle concentrations and notable amounts of slag.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Experimental Study of the Viability of Low-Grade Biofuels in Small-Scale Appliances

Popis výsledku anglicky

This experimental work aims to study the viability of making use of agricultural and forest residues as an alternative to produce biofuels for commercial devices. It focuses on the feasibility of three non-commercial biomass fuels in an underfed biomass pilot combustor with a power range 2 of 7–12kW (500–800kW/m ). To carry out the investigation, the repeatability of the facility was th studied using fuel with a high ash content. The relative deviations in the main parameters considered (combustion rate, gaseous emissions and particulate matter emissions) were below 10%. A feasibility analysis was performed by comparing the result obtained with a barley and leaf pellet with that obtained with a commercial wood pellet as a reference. The parameters used in this study were the operational parameters of the plant as well as the particle concentration and distribution, fouling and slagging. Comparing the results of the different fuels, it was determined that 25% leaf + 75% wood pellet (lp25) could be used as a commercial pellet with the incorporation of an additive. However, the two other fuels presented undesirable behavior characterized by high particle concentrations and notable amounts of slag.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

20704 - Energy and fuels

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/LO1404" target="_blank" >LO1404: Trvale udržitelný rozvoj Centra ENET</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2017

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Sustainability

ISSN

2071-1050

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

9

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1823

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

16

Strana od-do

1-16

Kód UT WoS článku

000414896200153

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85031423568