Coking coal-Really a critical raw material of the European Union?
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989100%3A27730%2F23%3A10252561" target="_blank" >RIV/61989100:27730/23:10252561 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301420723002970" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301420723002970</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2023.103586" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.resourpol.2023.103586</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Coking coal-Really a critical raw material of the European Union?
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
In 2011, the European Union issued its first Critical Minerals List (CRM), which was subsequently updated three times in 2014, 2017 and 2020. In the second update of the list, in 2014, coking coal was included for the first time and remained on the list in the most recent update in 2020, although reactions to the inclusion of coking coal in the CRM were mixed. This contribution focus on the reasons for including coking coal in the EU list of critical minerals. It also reflects the information that should be available if a mineral is included in the list of critical minerals, but which is either missing or difficult to obtain in the case of coking coal. The authors divide such crucial information into two groups: the occurrence of coking coal within the bituminous coal deposits, including balances of its reserves and the relationship of coking coal production to the economic performance of coal mines. The article also touches on the impact of the efforts of EU countries to move away from coal exploitation on the supply of coking coal. In the coking coal segment, these trends have a specific context. The current article deals with these problems, but also with the consideration of the usefulness of including (or retaining) coking coal in the list of critical minerals of the European Union.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Coking coal-Really a critical raw material of the European Union?
Popis výsledku anglicky
In 2011, the European Union issued its first Critical Minerals List (CRM), which was subsequently updated three times in 2014, 2017 and 2020. In the second update of the list, in 2014, coking coal was included for the first time and remained on the list in the most recent update in 2020, although reactions to the inclusion of coking coal in the CRM were mixed. This contribution focus on the reasons for including coking coal in the EU list of critical minerals. It also reflects the information that should be available if a mineral is included in the list of critical minerals, but which is either missing or difficult to obtain in the case of coking coal. The authors divide such crucial information into two groups: the occurrence of coking coal within the bituminous coal deposits, including balances of its reserves and the relationship of coking coal production to the economic performance of coal mines. The article also touches on the impact of the efforts of EU countries to move away from coal exploitation on the supply of coking coal. In the coking coal segment, these trends have a specific context. The current article deals with these problems, but also with the consideration of the usefulness of including (or retaining) coking coal in the list of critical minerals of the European Union.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
20704 - Energy and fuels
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
—
Návaznosti
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2023
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Resources Policy
ISSN
0301-4207
e-ISSN
1873-7641
Svazek periodika
83
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
June
Stát vydavatele periodika
US - Spojené státy americké
Počet stran výsledku
7
Strana od-do
—
Kód UT WoS článku
000986957500001
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
—