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Long-term follow-up of children and adolescents with primary sclerosing cholangitis and autoimmune sclerosing cholangitis

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15110%2F16%3A33160151" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15110/16:33160151 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/00098892:_____/16:N0000146

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="http://www.hbpdint.com/fileup/HTML/2016-15-412.shtml" target="_blank" >http://www.hbpdint.com/fileup/HTML/2016-15-412.shtml</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1499-3872(16)60088-7" target="_blank" >10.1016/S1499-3872(16)60088-7</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Long-term follow-up of children and adolescents with primary sclerosing cholangitis and autoimmune sclerosing cholangitis

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    BACKGROUND: Sclerosing cholangitis (SC) is a chronic cholestatic hepatobiliary disease with uncertain long-term prognosis in pediatric patients. This study aimed to evaluate long-term results in children with SC according to the types of SC. METHODS: We retrospectively followed up 25 children with SC over a period of 4-17 years (median 12). The diagnosis of SC was based on biochemical, histological and cholangiographic findings. Patients fulfilling diagnostic criteria for probable or definite autoimmune hepatitis at the time of diagnosis were defined as having autoimmune sclerosing cholangitis (ASC); other patients were included in a group of primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). The incidence of the following complications was studied: obstructive cholangitis, portal hypertension, advanced liver disease and death associated with the primary disease. RESULTS: Fourteen (56%) patients had PSC and 11 (44%) had ASC. Patients with ASC were significantly younger at the time of diagnosis (12.3 vs 15.4 years, P=0.032) and had higher IgG levels (22.7 vs 17.2 g/L, P=0.003). The mentioned complications occurred in 4 (16%) patients with SC, exclusively in the PSC group: one patient died from colorectal cancer, one patient underwent liver transplantation and two patients, in whom severe bile duct stenosis was present at diagnosis, were endoscopically treated for acute cholangitis. Furthermore, two other children with ASC and 2 children with PSC had elevated aminotransferase levels. The 10-year overall survival was 95.8% in all patients, 100% in patients without complicated liver disease, and 75.0% in patients with complications. CONCLUSION: In children, ASC is a frequent type of SC, whose prognosis may be better than that in patients with PSC.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Long-term follow-up of children and adolescents with primary sclerosing cholangitis and autoimmune sclerosing cholangitis

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    BACKGROUND: Sclerosing cholangitis (SC) is a chronic cholestatic hepatobiliary disease with uncertain long-term prognosis in pediatric patients. This study aimed to evaluate long-term results in children with SC according to the types of SC. METHODS: We retrospectively followed up 25 children with SC over a period of 4-17 years (median 12). The diagnosis of SC was based on biochemical, histological and cholangiographic findings. Patients fulfilling diagnostic criteria for probable or definite autoimmune hepatitis at the time of diagnosis were defined as having autoimmune sclerosing cholangitis (ASC); other patients were included in a group of primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). The incidence of the following complications was studied: obstructive cholangitis, portal hypertension, advanced liver disease and death associated with the primary disease. RESULTS: Fourteen (56%) patients had PSC and 11 (44%) had ASC. Patients with ASC were significantly younger at the time of diagnosis (12.3 vs 15.4 years, P=0.032) and had higher IgG levels (22.7 vs 17.2 g/L, P=0.003). The mentioned complications occurred in 4 (16%) patients with SC, exclusively in the PSC group: one patient died from colorectal cancer, one patient underwent liver transplantation and two patients, in whom severe bile duct stenosis was present at diagnosis, were endoscopically treated for acute cholangitis. Furthermore, two other children with ASC and 2 children with PSC had elevated aminotransferase levels. The 10-year overall survival was 95.8% in all patients, 100% in patients without complicated liver disease, and 75.0% in patients with complications. CONCLUSION: In children, ASC is a frequent type of SC, whose prognosis may be better than that in patients with PSC.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>x</sub> - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

  • CEP obor

    FG - Pediatrie

  • OECD FORD obor

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    <a href="/cs/project/LO1304" target="_blank" >LO1304: Podpora udržitelnosti Ústavu molekulární a translační medicíny</a><br>

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2016

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Hepatobiliary &amp; Pancreatic Diseases International

  • ISSN

    1499-3872

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    15

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    4

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    CN - Čínská lidová republika

  • Počet stran výsledku

    7

  • Strana od-do

    412-418

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000384802300010

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus