Drunk driving in the Czech Republic: Motivation, risk-reducing strategies, and opinions about sanctions

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15210%2F17%3A73595163" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15210/17:73595163 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/44994575:_____/17:N0000068

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://tots.upol.cz/artkey/tot-201702-0005_Drunk-driving-in-the-Czech-Republic-Motivation-risk-reducing-strategies-and-opinions-about-sanctions.php" target="_blank" >https://tots.upol.cz/artkey/tot-201702-0005_Drunk-driving-in-the-Czech-Republic-Motivation-risk-reducing-strategies-and-opinions-about-sanctions.php</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5507/tots.2017.012" target="_blank" >10.5507/tots.2017.012</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Drunk driving in the Czech Republic: Motivation, risk-reducing strategies, and opinions about sanctions

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

We examined Czech drunk drivers and their opinions and beliefs about drunk driving, strategies to avoid being caught, and their understanding of the associated legal punishments. Two focus groups were conducted with a total of 10 people who had suspended driving licenses and who had experience with driving under the influence of alcohol. The participants incorrectly believed that a small amount of alcohol does not influence their driving behavior. Some of them incorrectly believed that alcohol might be eliminated from the blood by eating, drinking water, using capsules, or having a short sleep. Most of them declared that they drove under the influence of alcohol because they thought that they were not drunk. Only some expressed that they drove under the influence willingly and repeatedly. Drunk driving was usually a weekend activity. They tried to avoid being caught by police by employing defensive strategies, like using side and one-way roads, driving in a traffic jam, traveling during early morning hours, concentrating excessively on their driving, and wearing inconspicuous clothes. They do not have precise knowledge about the legal sanctions for drunk driving. They are most afraid of having their driver’s license suspended. They think that the sanctions are not fair, because they are not applied to all people in the same way.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Drunk driving in the Czech Republic: Motivation, risk-reducing strategies, and opinions about sanctions

Popis výsledku anglicky

We examined Czech drunk drivers and their opinions and beliefs about drunk driving, strategies to avoid being caught, and their understanding of the associated legal punishments. Two focus groups were conducted with a total of 10 people who had suspended driving licenses and who had experience with driving under the influence of alcohol. The participants incorrectly believed that a small amount of alcohol does not influence their driving behavior. Some of them incorrectly believed that alcohol might be eliminated from the blood by eating, drinking water, using capsules, or having a short sleep. Most of them declared that they drove under the influence of alcohol because they thought that they were not drunk. Only some expressed that they drove under the influence willingly and repeatedly. Drunk driving was usually a weekend activity. They tried to avoid being caught by police by employing defensive strategies, like using side and one-way roads, driving in a traffic jam, traveling during early morning hours, concentrating excessively on their driving, and wearing inconspicuous clothes. They do not have precise knowledge about the legal sanctions for drunk driving. They are most afraid of having their driver’s license suspended. They think that the sanctions are not fair, because they are not applied to all people in the same way.

Druh

J_ost - Ostatní články v recenzovaných periodicích

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

50101 - Psychology (including human - machine relations)

Projekt

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Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2017

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Transactions on Transport Sciences

ISSN

1802-9876

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

2017

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

2

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

62-69

Kód UT WoS článku

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EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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