Solving the problem of shoot-tip necrosis in Harpagophytum procumbens by changing the cytokinin types, calcium and boron concentrations in the medium

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F09%3A00010627" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/09:00010627 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/61389030:_____/09:00328264

Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Solving the problem of shoot-tip necrosis in Harpagophytum procumbens by changing the cytokinin types, calcium and boron concentrations in the medium

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Various experiments were conducted to characterize and control factors affecting shoot-tip necrosis (STN) in Harpagophytum procumbens. Higher cytokinin concentrations increased the incidence of STN and the problem was aggravated by the addition of auxin(IAA) to the multiplication medium. Optimum shoot multiplication was achieved by omitting auxin and using the cytokinin meta-Topolin riboside (mTR). In the presence of auxin, plantlets produced basal callus that interfered with rooting. The quantity of this basal callus was minimal when mTR was used. Increasing the concentration of either calcium or boron prevented the development of necrotic shoots. When the concentration of both elements was increased simultaneously, negative effects on both growth and STN were observed. Using 6 mM Ca in half-strength MS medium was optimum. Boron was toxic at higher (0.4 and 0.5 mM) concentrations. Plantlets rooted readily in half-strength cytokinin-free MS media supplemented with 2.5 mu M IAA. Rooted

Název v anglickém jazyce

Solving the problem of shoot-tip necrosis in Harpagophytum procumbens by changing the cytokinin types, calcium and boron concentrations in the medium

Popis výsledku anglicky

Various experiments were conducted to characterize and control factors affecting shoot-tip necrosis (STN) in Harpagophytum procumbens. Higher cytokinin concentrations increased the incidence of STN and the problem was aggravated by the addition of auxin(IAA) to the multiplication medium. Optimum shoot multiplication was achieved by omitting auxin and using the cytokinin meta-Topolin riboside (mTR). In the presence of auxin, plantlets produced basal callus that interfered with rooting. The quantity of this basal callus was minimal when mTR was used. Increasing the concentration of either calcium or boron prevented the development of necrotic shoots. When the concentration of both elements was increased simultaneously, negative effects on both growth and STN were observed. Using 6 mM Ca in half-strength MS medium was optimum. Boron was toxic at higher (0.4 and 0.5 mM) concentrations. Plantlets rooted readily in half-strength cytokinin-free MS media supplemented with 2.5 mu M IAA. Rooted

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

EF - Botanika

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA522%2F06%2F0108" target="_blank" >GA522/06/0108: Nové cytokininové deriváty v rostlinách: isolace, identifikace a biologická aktivita</a><br>

Návaznosti

Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Rok uplatnění

2009

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

South African Journal of Botany

ISSN

0254-6299

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

75

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

6

Strana od-do

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Kód UT WoS článku

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EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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