The flow and pressure relationships in different tubes commonly used for semi-occluded vocal tract exercises.

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F16%3A33161301" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/16:33161301 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0892199715000156" target="_blank" >http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0892199715000156</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvoice.2015.02.004" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jvoice.2015.02.004</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The flow and pressure relationships in different tubes commonly used for semi-occluded vocal tract exercises.

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

This experimental study investigated the back pressure (Pback) versus flow (U) relationship for 10 different tubes commonly used for semi-occluded vocal tract exercises, that is, eight straws of different lengths and diameters, a resonance tube, and a silicone tube similar to a Lax Vox tube. All tubes were assessed with the free end in air. The resonance tube and silicone tube were further assessed with the free end under water at the depths from 1 to 7 cm in steps of 1 cm. The results showed that relative changes in the diameter of straws affect Pback considerably more compared with the same amount of relative change in length. Additionally, once tubes are submerged into water, Pback needs to overcome the pressure generated by the water depth before flow can start. Under this condition, only a small increase in Pback was observed as the flow was increased. Therefore, the wider tubes submerged into water produced an almost constant Pback determined by the water depth, whereas the thinner straws in air produced relatively large changes to Pback as flow was changed. These differences may be taken advantage of when customizing exercises for different users and diagnoses and optimizing the therapy outcome.

Název v anglickém jazyce

The flow and pressure relationships in different tubes commonly used for semi-occluded vocal tract exercises.

Popis výsledku anglicky

This experimental study investigated the back pressure (Pback) versus flow (U) relationship for 10 different tubes commonly used for semi-occluded vocal tract exercises, that is, eight straws of different lengths and diameters, a resonance tube, and a silicone tube similar to a Lax Vox tube. All tubes were assessed with the free end in air. The resonance tube and silicone tube were further assessed with the free end under water at the depths from 1 to 7 cm in steps of 1 cm. The results showed that relative changes in the diameter of straws affect Pback considerably more compared with the same amount of relative change in length. Additionally, once tubes are submerged into water, Pback needs to overcome the pressure generated by the water depth before flow can start. Under this condition, only a small increase in Pback was observed as the flow was increased. Therefore, the wider tubes submerged into water produced an almost constant Pback determined by the water depth, whereas the thinner straws in air produced relatively large changes to Pback as flow was changed. These differences may be taken advantage of when customizing exercises for different users and diagnoses and optimizing the therapy outcome.

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

BO - Biofyzika

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/EE2.3.20.0057" target="_blank" >EE2.3.20.0057: Rozvoj a internacionalizace biofyzikálního výzkumu na Přírodovědecké fakultě Univerzity Palackého v Olomouci</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2016

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Voice

ISSN

0892-1997

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

30

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

6

Strana od-do

36-41

Kód UT WoS článku

000367482200007

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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