History of the Litovelské Pomoraví woodland (NE Czech Republic): A comparison of archaeo-anthrocological, pedoanthracological, and pollen data

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F18%3A73591817" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/18:73591817 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618216306541" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618216306541</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2016.11.020" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.quaint.2016.11.020</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

History of the Litovelské Pomoraví woodland (NE Czech Republic): A comparison of archaeo-anthrocological, pedoanthracological, and pollen data

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Although charcoal and pollen analyses have been used for many years for the reconstruction of the vegetation history, the combination and comparison of their records is still not commonly used. Our study focuses on the lowland region of Litovelské Pomoraví in NE Czech Republic, which is characterised by the presence of long-term human activities. The archaeo-anthracological records were used to reconstruct a species composition of woodland in the vicinity of archaeological sites. This vegetation was characterised by an abundant presence of heliophilous and stress tolerant arboreal taxa. The pedoanthracological record documented a history of local vegetation, which was usually more distant from archaeological sites. Although pedoanthracological profiles were excavated from analogical locations, with the recent dominance of Quercus, the species composition confirmed the importance of environmental differences in the vicinity of the localities. The cluster analysis of our charcoal dataset differentiated six woodland types in the study area, and the pollen analysis provided a record of the vegetation history from another habitat. The pollen analysis reveal not only closed local canopy vegetation but also influence of fire events and human impact on pollen rain. The cross-correlation of archaeo-anthracological, pedoanthracological and pollen data provided a comprehensive reconstruction and interpretation of the vegetation history of this lowland habitat.

Název v anglickém jazyce

History of the Litovelské Pomoraví woodland (NE Czech Republic): A comparison of archaeo-anthrocological, pedoanthracological, and pollen data

Popis výsledku anglicky

Although charcoal and pollen analyses have been used for many years for the reconstruction of the vegetation history, the combination and comparison of their records is still not commonly used. Our study focuses on the lowland region of Litovelské Pomoraví in NE Czech Republic, which is characterised by the presence of long-term human activities. The archaeo-anthracological records were used to reconstruct a species composition of woodland in the vicinity of archaeological sites. This vegetation was characterised by an abundant presence of heliophilous and stress tolerant arboreal taxa. The pedoanthracological record documented a history of local vegetation, which was usually more distant from archaeological sites. Although pedoanthracological profiles were excavated from analogical locations, with the recent dominance of Quercus, the species composition confirmed the importance of environmental differences in the vicinity of the localities. The cluster analysis of our charcoal dataset differentiated six woodland types in the study area, and the pollen analysis provided a record of the vegetation history from another habitat. The pollen analysis reveal not only closed local canopy vegetation but also influence of fire events and human impact on pollen rain. The cross-correlation of archaeo-anthracological, pedoanthracological and pollen data provided a comprehensive reconstruction and interpretation of the vegetation history of this lowland habitat.

Druh

J_SC - Článek v periodiku v databázi SCOPUS

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

60102 - Archaeology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL

ISSN

1040-6182

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

463

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

JAN

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

11

Strana od-do

352-362

Kód UT WoS článku

000425232300011

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85009799950