Biotechnological Perspectives of Omics and Genetic Engineering Methods in Alfalfa
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F20%3A73603783" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/20:73603783 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2020.00592/full" target="_blank" >https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2020.00592/full</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2020.00592" target="_blank" >10.3389/fpls.2020.00592</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Biotechnological Perspectives of Omics and Genetic Engineering Methods in Alfalfa
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
For several decades, researchers are working to develop improved major crops with better adaptability and tolerance to environmental stresses. Forage legumes have been widely spread in the world due to their great ecological and economic values. Abiotic and biotic stresses are main factors limiting legume production, however, alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) shows relatively high level of tolerance to drought and salt stress. Efforts focused on alfalfa improvements have led to the release of cultivars with new traits of agronomic importance such as high yield, better stress tolerance or forage quality. Alfalfa has very high nutritional value due to its efficient symbiotic association with nitrogen-fixing bacteria, while deep root system can help to prevent soil water loss in dry lands. The use of modern biotechnology tools is challenging in alfalfa since full genome, unlike to its close relative barrel medic (Medicago truncatula Gaertn.), was not released yet. Identification, isolation, and improvement of genes involved in abiotic or biotic stress response significantly contributed to the progress of our understanding how crop plants cope with these environmental challenges. In this review, we provide an overview of the progress that has been made in high-throughput sequencing, characterization of genes for abiotic or biotic stress tolerance, gene editing, as well as proteomic and metabolomics techniques bearing biotechnological potential for alfalfa improvement.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Biotechnological Perspectives of Omics and Genetic Engineering Methods in Alfalfa
Popis výsledku anglicky
For several decades, researchers are working to develop improved major crops with better adaptability and tolerance to environmental stresses. Forage legumes have been widely spread in the world due to their great ecological and economic values. Abiotic and biotic stresses are main factors limiting legume production, however, alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) shows relatively high level of tolerance to drought and salt stress. Efforts focused on alfalfa improvements have led to the release of cultivars with new traits of agronomic importance such as high yield, better stress tolerance or forage quality. Alfalfa has very high nutritional value due to its efficient symbiotic association with nitrogen-fixing bacteria, while deep root system can help to prevent soil water loss in dry lands. The use of modern biotechnology tools is challenging in alfalfa since full genome, unlike to its close relative barrel medic (Medicago truncatula Gaertn.), was not released yet. Identification, isolation, and improvement of genes involved in abiotic or biotic stress response significantly contributed to the progress of our understanding how crop plants cope with these environmental challenges. In this review, we provide an overview of the progress that has been made in high-throughput sequencing, characterization of genes for abiotic or biotic stress tolerance, gene editing, as well as proteomic and metabolomics techniques bearing biotechnological potential for alfalfa improvement.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
10611 - Plant sciences, botany
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/EF16_019%2F0000827" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000827: Rostliny jako prostředek udržitelného globálního rozvoje</a><br>
Návaznosti
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2020
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Frontiers in Plant Science
ISSN
1664-462X
e-ISSN
—
Svazek periodika
11
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
MAY
Stát vydavatele periodika
CH - Švýcarská konfederace
Počet stran výsledku
22
Strana od-do
"592-1"-"592-22"
Kód UT WoS článku
000539463900001
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-85085887460