Polish and Czech foreign aid: a 'melange' of geopolitical and developmental objectives

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F21%3A73605239" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/21:73605239 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://obd.upol.cz/id_publ/333185125" target="_blank" >https://obd.upol.cz/id_publ/333185125</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/s41268-020-00192-x" target="_blank" >10.1057/s41268-020-00192-x</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Polish and Czech foreign aid: a 'melange' of geopolitical and developmental objectives

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

This paper seeks to bring new insights into the foreign aid allocation behaviour and patterns of two donors from the group of post-communist EU member countries, namely Poland and the Czech Republic. We use quantitative regression analysis to address Polish and Czech foreign aid objectives with a specific emphasis on geopolitical considerations and promotion of democracy. The results reveal a considerable level of similarity between Polish and Czech foreign aid allocation. Both donor countries use foreign aid to safeguard their own geopolitical self-interests-the Czech Republic and especially Poland prioritise post-Soviet countries in their aid allocations. They also prefer recipients in a relative geographic proximity. On the other hand, economic objectives are not significant drivers of Polish and Czech foreign aid. Given the recipients&apos; needs, the middle-income effects are evident in both countries&apos; aid allocations. Although support of democracy is an official objective of both donors, the level of democracy and freedom played a statistically significant role only in the allocation of overall Czech aid. A separated analysis on Polish and Czech democracy aid reveals even stronger biases of democracy aid towards former post-Soviet countries. Our research has also acknowledged the need for a more precise definition of democratic assistance.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Polish and Czech foreign aid: a 'melange' of geopolitical and developmental objectives

Popis výsledku anglicky

This paper seeks to bring new insights into the foreign aid allocation behaviour and patterns of two donors from the group of post-communist EU member countries, namely Poland and the Czech Republic. We use quantitative regression analysis to address Polish and Czech foreign aid objectives with a specific emphasis on geopolitical considerations and promotion of democracy. The results reveal a considerable level of similarity between Polish and Czech foreign aid allocation. Both donor countries use foreign aid to safeguard their own geopolitical self-interests-the Czech Republic and especially Poland prioritise post-Soviet countries in their aid allocations. They also prefer recipients in a relative geographic proximity. On the other hand, economic objectives are not significant drivers of Polish and Czech foreign aid. Given the recipients&apos; needs, the middle-income effects are evident in both countries&apos; aid allocations. Although support of democracy is an official objective of both donors, the level of democracy and freedom played a statistically significant role only in the allocation of overall Czech aid. A separated analysis on Polish and Czech democracy aid reveals even stronger biases of democracy aid towards former post-Soviet countries. Our research has also acknowledged the need for a more precise definition of democratic assistance.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

50701 - Cultural and economic geography

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of International Relations and Development

ISSN

1408-6980

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

24

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

2

Stát vydavatele periodika

SI - Slovinská republika

Počet stran výsledku

27

Strana od-do

"279–305"

Kód UT WoS článku

000522580500001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85082943153