Sequential phonon measurements of atomic motion

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15310%2F22%3A73610027" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15310/22:73610027 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/2058-9565/ac3c52/pdf" target="_blank" >https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/2058-9565/ac3c52/pdf</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/ac3c52" target="_blank" >10.1088/2058-9565/ac3c52</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Sequential phonon measurements of atomic motion

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The motion of trapped atoms plays an essential role in quantum mechanical sensing, simulations and computing. Small disturbances of atomic vibrations are still challenging to be sensitively detected. It requires a reliable coupling between individual phonons and internal electronic levels that light can readout. As available information in a few electronic levels about the phonons is limited, the coupling needs to be sequentially repeated to further harvest the remaining information. We analyze such phonon measurements on the simplest example of the force and heating sensing using motional Fock states. We prove that two sequential measurements are sufficient to reach sensitivity to force and heating for realistic Fock states and saturate the quantum Fisher information for a small amount of force or heating. It is achieved by the conventionally available Jaynes-Cummings coupling. The achieved sensitivities are found to be better than those obtained from classical states. Further enhancements are expectable when the higher Fock state generation is improved. The result opens additional applications of sequential phonon measurements of atomic motion. This measurement scheme can also be directly applied to other bosonic systems including cavity QED and circuit QED.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Sequential phonon measurements of atomic motion

Popis výsledku anglicky

The motion of trapped atoms plays an essential role in quantum mechanical sensing, simulations and computing. Small disturbances of atomic vibrations are still challenging to be sensitively detected. It requires a reliable coupling between individual phonons and internal electronic levels that light can readout. As available information in a few electronic levels about the phonons is limited, the coupling needs to be sequentially repeated to further harvest the remaining information. We analyze such phonon measurements on the simplest example of the force and heating sensing using motional Fock states. We prove that two sequential measurements are sufficient to reach sensitivity to force and heating for realistic Fock states and saturate the quantum Fisher information for a small amount of force or heating. It is achieved by the conventionally available Jaynes-Cummings coupling. The achieved sensitivities are found to be better than those obtained from classical states. Further enhancements are expectable when the higher Fock state generation is improved. The result opens additional applications of sequential phonon measurements of atomic motion. This measurement scheme can also be directly applied to other bosonic systems including cavity QED and circuit QED.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10306 - Optics (including laser optics and quantum optics)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GC19-19722J" target="_blank" >GC19-19722J: Robustní kvantová metrologie využívající negaussovost</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Quantum Science and Technology

ISSN

2058-9565

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

7

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

21

Strana od-do

"015023-1"-"015023-21"

Kód UT WoS článku

000742188900001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85123704120