Satisfaction with Life Scale analyses among healthy people, people with noncommunicable diseases and people with disabilities

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61989592%3A15410%2F18%3A73589834" target="_blank" >RIV/61989592:15410/18:73589834 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.termedia.pl/Satisfaction-with-life-scale-analyses-among-healthy-people-people-with-noncommunicable-diseases-and-people-with-disabilities,95,33246,0,1.html" target="_blank" >https://www.termedia.pl/Satisfaction-with-life-scale-analyses-among-healthy-people-people-with-noncommunicable-diseases-and-people-with-disabilities,95,33246,0,1.html</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/fmpcr.2018.76917" target="_blank" >10.5114/fmpcr.2018.76917</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Satisfaction with Life Scale analyses among healthy people, people with noncommunicable diseases and people with disabilities

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Background. A satisfactory professional and social life of disabled and people with noncommunicable diseases depends on their life satisfaction (LS), which should be understood as a subjective assessment of their past and current life situation, as well as prospects for the future. Objectives. The aim of this study was to analyze the LS status using SWLS among healthy people, people with noncommunicable diseases and people with disabilities and compare SWLS scores within three evaluated groups. Material and methods. The study was conducted in 2015 and 2016 in Slovakia. It involved three population groups (n = 1144), which were recruited for the study: healthy people (HP; n = 313) people with noncommunicable diseases (PwNCDs; n = 351) and people with disabilities (PwDs; n = 480). The Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) study was used. Results. The overall SWLS score of the evaluated groups demonstrate that HP presented the highest LS (24.24), and PwDs the lowest LS (21.05). PwNCDs are significantly more satisfied with their life than PwDs (p &lt; 0.01), and if PwNCDs could live their life over, they would change almost nothing (p &lt; 0.05). The mean score of assessed LS statements pointed to a higher LS of PwNCDs, as they declared higher LS in all five statements, and the mean total score also showedg significantly higher LS in PwNCDs compared to PwDs (22.27 vs 21.05; p &lt; 0.01). Conclusions. Social relationships through appropriate physical activities and an active social life are extremely important for people with NCDs and disabilities, as they contribute to reducing their levels of social exclusion and isolation, which can lead to episodes of depression, stress, loneliness and consequent deterioration of health conditions.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Satisfaction with Life Scale analyses among healthy people, people with noncommunicable diseases and people with disabilities

Popis výsledku anglicky

Background. A satisfactory professional and social life of disabled and people with noncommunicable diseases depends on their life satisfaction (LS), which should be understood as a subjective assessment of their past and current life situation, as well as prospects for the future. Objectives. The aim of this study was to analyze the LS status using SWLS among healthy people, people with noncommunicable diseases and people with disabilities and compare SWLS scores within three evaluated groups. Material and methods. The study was conducted in 2015 and 2016 in Slovakia. It involved three population groups (n = 1144), which were recruited for the study: healthy people (HP; n = 313) people with noncommunicable diseases (PwNCDs; n = 351) and people with disabilities (PwDs; n = 480). The Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) study was used. Results. The overall SWLS score of the evaluated groups demonstrate that HP presented the highest LS (24.24), and PwDs the lowest LS (21.05). PwNCDs are significantly more satisfied with their life than PwDs (p &lt; 0.01), and if PwNCDs could live their life over, they would change almost nothing (p &lt; 0.05). The mean score of assessed LS statements pointed to a higher LS of PwNCDs, as they declared higher LS in all five statements, and the mean total score also showedg significantly higher LS in PwNCDs compared to PwDs (22.27 vs 21.05; p &lt; 0.01). Conclusions. Social relationships through appropriate physical activities and an active social life are extremely important for people with NCDs and disabilities, as they contribute to reducing their levels of social exclusion and isolation, which can lead to episodes of depression, stress, loneliness and consequent deterioration of health conditions.

Druh

J_SC - Článek v periodiku v databázi SCOPUS

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

50302 - Education, special (to gifted persons, those with learning disabilities)

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Family Medicine and Primary Care Review

ISSN

1734-3402

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

20

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

3

Stát vydavatele periodika

PL - Polská republika

Počet stran výsledku

4

Strana od-do

"210–213"

Kód UT WoS článku

—

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85059220388