Growing of Various Species of Catch Crops in a Mixture

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43210%2F16%3A43910095" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43210/16:43910095 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://mnet.mendelu.cz/mendelnet2016/mnet_2016_full.pdf" target="_blank" >https://mnet.mendelu.cz/mendelnet2016/mnet_2016_full.pdf</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Growing of Various Species of Catch Crops in a Mixture

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Importance of catch crops in crop production is multi-layered. However, not all catch crops provide the same benefits. The aim of the study was to monitor the yield of selected species of catch crops in a mixture, their biological differences, and the suitability of the mixture. The field trial was set up on a clay-loam fluvisol at a field experimental station in Žabčice (South Moravia, Czech Republic) in 2015. The trial included two mixtures of catch crops. The first mixture (Variant 1) is composed of Sinapis alba, Phacelia tanacetifolia, Fagopyrum esculentum, Crambe abyssinica, Pisum sativum, and Vicia sativa. The second mixture (Variant 2) includes no legumes and is composed of Sinapis alba, Phacelia tanacetifolia, Fagopyrum esculentum, and Crambe abyssinica. A statistically significant difference in dry matter yield was not observed among the mixtures of catch crops, but was recorded among the species of catch crops in the mixture. The highest yield and also rapid initial growth as well as good soil coverage was reached by Phacelia tanacetifolia and Sinapis alba. A similar growth dynamics also occurred in Fagopyrum esculentum that may be also incorporated into the mixture. Among Pisum sativum was the better choice. When deciding which species of catch crops to mix, it is necessary to respect biological differences among the different species of catch crops, especially similar growth dynamics, and their representation ratio.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Growing of Various Species of Catch Crops in a Mixture

Popis výsledku anglicky

Importance of catch crops in crop production is multi-layered. However, not all catch crops provide the same benefits. The aim of the study was to monitor the yield of selected species of catch crops in a mixture, their biological differences, and the suitability of the mixture. The field trial was set up on a clay-loam fluvisol at a field experimental station in Žabčice (South Moravia, Czech Republic) in 2015. The trial included two mixtures of catch crops. The first mixture (Variant 1) is composed of Sinapis alba, Phacelia tanacetifolia, Fagopyrum esculentum, Crambe abyssinica, Pisum sativum, and Vicia sativa. The second mixture (Variant 2) includes no legumes and is composed of Sinapis alba, Phacelia tanacetifolia, Fagopyrum esculentum, and Crambe abyssinica. A statistically significant difference in dry matter yield was not observed among the mixtures of catch crops, but was recorded among the species of catch crops in the mixture. The highest yield and also rapid initial growth as well as good soil coverage was reached by Phacelia tanacetifolia and Sinapis alba. A similar growth dynamics also occurred in Fagopyrum esculentum that may be also incorporated into the mixture. Among Pisum sativum was the better choice. When deciding which species of catch crops to mix, it is necessary to respect biological differences among the different species of catch crops, especially similar growth dynamics, and their representation ratio.

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

GC - Pěstování rostlin, osevní postupy

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

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Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2016

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

MendelNet 2016: Proceedings of International PhD Students Conference

ISBN

978-80-7509-443-8

ISSN

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e-ISSN

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Počet stran výsledku

4

Strana od-do

54-57

Název nakladatele

Mendelova univerzita v Brně

Místo vydání

Brno

Místo konání akce

Brno

Datum konání akce

9. 11. 2016

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

EUR - Evropská akce

Kód UT WoS článku

000392968500007