The trans and cis zeatin isomers play different roles in regulating growth inhibition induced by high nitrate concentrations in maize

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43210%2F18%3A43913311" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43210/18:43913311 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/61989592:15310/18:73591898

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10725-018-0383-7" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1007/s10725-018-0383-7</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10725-018-0383-7" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10725-018-0383-7</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The trans and cis zeatin isomers play different roles in regulating growth inhibition induced by high nitrate concentrations in maize

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Abscisic acid (ABA), auxins, and cytokinins (CKs) are known to be closely linked to nitrogen signaling. In particular, CKs control the effects of nitrate availability on plant growth. Our group has shown that treatment with high nitrate concentrations limits root growth and leaf development in maize, and conditions the development of younger roots and leaves. CKs also affect source-sink relationships in plants. Based on these results, we hypothesized that CKs regulate the source-sink relationship in maize via a mechanism involving complex crosstalk with the main auxin indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and ABA. To evaluate this hypothesis, various CK metabolites, IAA, and ABA were quantified in the roots and in source and sink leaves of maize plants treated with high and normal nitrate concentrations. The data obtained suggest that the cis and trans isomers of zeatin play completely distinct roles in maize growth regulation by a complex crosstalk with IAA and ABA. We demonstrate that while trans-zeatin (tZ) and isopentenyladenine (iP) regulate nitrate uptake and thus control final leaf sizes, cis-zeatin (cZ) regulates source and sink strength, and thus controls leaf development. The implications of these findings relating to the roles of ABA and IAA in plants&apos; responses to varying nitrate concentrations are also discussed.

Název v anglickém jazyce

The trans and cis zeatin isomers play different roles in regulating growth inhibition induced by high nitrate concentrations in maize

Popis výsledku anglicky

Abscisic acid (ABA), auxins, and cytokinins (CKs) are known to be closely linked to nitrogen signaling. In particular, CKs control the effects of nitrate availability on plant growth. Our group has shown that treatment with high nitrate concentrations limits root growth and leaf development in maize, and conditions the development of younger roots and leaves. CKs also affect source-sink relationships in plants. Based on these results, we hypothesized that CKs regulate the source-sink relationship in maize via a mechanism involving complex crosstalk with the main auxin indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and ABA. To evaluate this hypothesis, various CK metabolites, IAA, and ABA were quantified in the roots and in source and sink leaves of maize plants treated with high and normal nitrate concentrations. The data obtained suggest that the cis and trans isomers of zeatin play completely distinct roles in maize growth regulation by a complex crosstalk with IAA and ABA. We demonstrate that while trans-zeatin (tZ) and isopentenyladenine (iP) regulate nitrate uptake and thus control final leaf sizes, cis-zeatin (cZ) regulates source and sink strength, and thus controls leaf development. The implications of these findings relating to the roles of ABA and IAA in plants&apos; responses to varying nitrate concentrations are also discussed.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/LO1204" target="_blank" >LO1204: Udržitelný rozvoj výzkumu v Centru regionu Haná</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Plant Growth Regulation

ISSN

0167-6903

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

85

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

2

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

11

Strana od-do

199-209

Kód UT WoS článku

000431424800003

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85042918625