House flies (musca domestica) pose a risk of carriage and transmission of bacterial pathogens associated with Bovine Respiratory Disease (BRD)

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43210%2F19%3A43916712" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43210/19:43916712 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/62157124:16170/19:43877313 RIV/62157124:16810/19:43877313

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10100358" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10100358</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects10100358" target="_blank" >10.3390/insects10100358</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

House flies (musca domestica) pose a risk of carriage and transmission of bacterial pathogens associated with Bovine Respiratory Disease (BRD)

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

House flies are important nuisance pests in a variety of confined livestock operations. More importantly, house flies are known mechanical vectors of numerous animal and human pathogens. Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is an economically important, complex illness of cattle associated with several bacteria and viruses. The role of flies in the ecology and transmission of bacterial pathogens associated with BRD is not understood. Using culture-dependent and cultureindependent methods, we examined the prevalence of the BRD bacterial complex Mannheimia haemolytica, Pasteurella multocida and Histophilus somni in house flies collected in a commercial feedlot from a pen with cattle exhibiting apparent BRD symptoms. Using both methods, M. haemolytica was detected in 11.7% of house flies, followed by P. multocida (5.0%) and H. somni (3.3%). The presence of BRD bacterial pathogens in house flies suggests that this insect plays a role in the ecology of BRD pathogens and could pose a risk as a potential reservoir and/or a vector of BRD pathogens among individual cattle and in their environment.

Název v anglickém jazyce

House flies (musca domestica) pose a risk of carriage and transmission of bacterial pathogens associated with Bovine Respiratory Disease (BRD)

Popis výsledku anglicky

House flies are important nuisance pests in a variety of confined livestock operations. More importantly, house flies are known mechanical vectors of numerous animal and human pathogens. Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is an economically important, complex illness of cattle associated with several bacteria and viruses. The role of flies in the ecology and transmission of bacterial pathogens associated with BRD is not understood. Using culture-dependent and cultureindependent methods, we examined the prevalence of the BRD bacterial complex Mannheimia haemolytica, Pasteurella multocida and Histophilus somni in house flies collected in a commercial feedlot from a pen with cattle exhibiting apparent BRD symptoms. Using both methods, M. haemolytica was detected in 11.7% of house flies, followed by P. multocida (5.0%) and H. somni (3.3%). The presence of BRD bacterial pathogens in house flies suggests that this insect plays a role in the ecology of BRD pathogens and could pose a risk as a potential reservoir and/or a vector of BRD pathogens among individual cattle and in their environment.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10616 - Entomology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2019

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Insects

ISSN

2075-4450

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

10

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

10

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

7

Strana od-do

358

Kód UT WoS článku

000500573900052

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85075042272