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Ambiviricota, a novel ribovirian phylum for viruses with viroid-like properties

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43410%2F24%3A43925291" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43410/24:43925291 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1128/jvi.00831-24" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1128/jvi.00831-24</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.00831-24" target="_blank" >10.1128/jvi.00831-24</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Ambiviricota, a novel ribovirian phylum for viruses with viroid-like properties

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Fungi harbor a vast diversity of mobile genetic elements (MGEs). Recently, novel fungal MGEs, tentatively referred to as &apos;ambiviruses,&apos; were described. &apos;Ambiviruses&apos; have single-stranded RNA genomes of about 4-5 kb in length that contain at least two open reading frames (ORFs) in non-overlapping ambisense orientation. Both ORFs are conserved among all currently known &apos;ambiviruses,&apos; and one of them encodes a distinct viral RNA-directed RNA polymerase (RdRP), the hallmark gene of ribovirian kingdom Orthornavirae. However, &apos;ambivirus&apos; genomes are circular and predicted to replicate via a rolling-circle mechanism. Their genomes are also predicted to form rod-like structures and contain ribozymes in various combinations in both sense and antisense orientations-features reminiscent of viroids, virusoids, ribozyvirian kolmiovirids, and yet-unclassified MGEs (such as &apos;epsilonviruses,&apos; &apos;zetaviruses,&apos; and some &apos;obelisks&apos;). As a first step toward the formal classification of &apos;ambiviruses,&apos; the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) recently approved the establishment of a novel ribovirian phylum, Ambiviricota, to accommodate an initial set of 20 members with well-annotated genome sequences.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Ambiviricota, a novel ribovirian phylum for viruses with viroid-like properties

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Fungi harbor a vast diversity of mobile genetic elements (MGEs). Recently, novel fungal MGEs, tentatively referred to as &apos;ambiviruses,&apos; were described. &apos;Ambiviruses&apos; have single-stranded RNA genomes of about 4-5 kb in length that contain at least two open reading frames (ORFs) in non-overlapping ambisense orientation. Both ORFs are conserved among all currently known &apos;ambiviruses,&apos; and one of them encodes a distinct viral RNA-directed RNA polymerase (RdRP), the hallmark gene of ribovirian kingdom Orthornavirae. However, &apos;ambivirus&apos; genomes are circular and predicted to replicate via a rolling-circle mechanism. Their genomes are also predicted to form rod-like structures and contain ribozymes in various combinations in both sense and antisense orientations-features reminiscent of viroids, virusoids, ribozyvirian kolmiovirids, and yet-unclassified MGEs (such as &apos;epsilonviruses,&apos; &apos;zetaviruses,&apos; and some &apos;obelisks&apos;). As a first step toward the formal classification of &apos;ambiviruses,&apos; the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) recently approved the establishment of a novel ribovirian phylum, Ambiviricota, to accommodate an initial set of 20 members with well-annotated genome sequences.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    O - Ostatní výsledky

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10607 - Virology

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2024

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů