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Environmental impact of a large-scale chemical elimination of Reynoutria spp. on the alluvium of the Moravka river - examination of vegetation changes in floodplain forests

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62156489%3A43510%2F18%3A43914361" target="_blank" >RIV/62156489:43510/18:43914361 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/68145535:_____/18:00495456 RIV/61989100:27350/18:10239212

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.2478/s11756-018-0007-8" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.2478/s11756-018-0007-8</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11756-018-0007-8" target="_blank" >10.2478/s11756-018-0007-8</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Environmental impact of a large-scale chemical elimination of Reynoutria spp. on the alluvium of the Moravka river - examination of vegetation changes in floodplain forests

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    An invasion of non-native plant species represents the most serious environmental problem threatening the biodiversity and changing the nature of the landscape. A chemical elimination is one of the methods used to fight neophytes. It was carried out in the study area of the Moravka River flowing beneath the Beskydy Mountains between 2007 and 2010. The elimination of Reynoutria spp. was implemented as a part of the &apos;Preservation of alluvial forest habitats in the Moravka River basin&apos; project. The population of the invasive neophyte Reynoutria spp. was eliminated by using a combination of mechanical and chemical treatment. Roundup Biaktiv herbicide was used for the chemical elimination. We investigated the consequences of the areal chemical elimination of Reynoutria spp. on the herbaceous undergrowth of the forest of the alluvium of the Moravka River. A multivariate analysis was employed to examine responses of the spring herbaceous plant species and native and non-native summer plant species composition to the chemical treatment. The hypothesis that consequences of the chemical elimination are not reflected in the spring plant species composition, whereas the applications of the herbicide and their frequency is one of crucial factors for the variability of the summer plant species composition was confirmed. The chemical elimination affected plant species composition of the non-native plant species more significantly than the plant species composition of the native plant species. A higher frequency of herbicide application caused increased diversity of both native and non-native plant species, although more noticeably in the case of the latter ones.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Environmental impact of a large-scale chemical elimination of Reynoutria spp. on the alluvium of the Moravka river - examination of vegetation changes in floodplain forests

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    An invasion of non-native plant species represents the most serious environmental problem threatening the biodiversity and changing the nature of the landscape. A chemical elimination is one of the methods used to fight neophytes. It was carried out in the study area of the Moravka River flowing beneath the Beskydy Mountains between 2007 and 2010. The elimination of Reynoutria spp. was implemented as a part of the &apos;Preservation of alluvial forest habitats in the Moravka River basin&apos; project. The population of the invasive neophyte Reynoutria spp. was eliminated by using a combination of mechanical and chemical treatment. Roundup Biaktiv herbicide was used for the chemical elimination. We investigated the consequences of the areal chemical elimination of Reynoutria spp. on the herbaceous undergrowth of the forest of the alluvium of the Moravka River. A multivariate analysis was employed to examine responses of the spring herbaceous plant species and native and non-native summer plant species composition to the chemical treatment. The hypothesis that consequences of the chemical elimination are not reflected in the spring plant species composition, whereas the applications of the herbicide and their frequency is one of crucial factors for the variability of the summer plant species composition was confirmed. The chemical elimination affected plant species composition of the non-native plant species more significantly than the plant species composition of the native plant species. A higher frequency of herbicide application caused increased diversity of both native and non-native plant species, although more noticeably in the case of the latter ones.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10611 - Plant sciences, botany

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2018

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Biologia

  • ISSN

    0006-3088

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    73

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    1

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    CH - Švýcarská konfederace

  • Počet stran výsledku

    12

  • Strana od-do

    9-20

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000429143900002

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-85044376919