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Potential Causes of Increased Vocalisation in Elderly Cats with Cognitive Dysfunction Syndrome as Assessed by Their Owners

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62157124%3A16170%2F20%3A43878471" target="_blank" >RIV/62157124:16170/20:43878471 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/6/1092" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/6/1092</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10061092" target="_blank" >10.3390/ani10061092</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Potential Causes of Increased Vocalisation in Elderly Cats with Cognitive Dysfunction Syndrome as Assessed by Their Owners

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Simple Summary Feline cognitive dysfunction syndrome (CDS) is an age-related cognitive deterioration that presents with specific behavioural changes that after thorough investigation cannot be attributed to any other medical condition. Inappropriate vocalisation, especially at night, is one of the behavioural changes in cats with CDS; however, no studies have investigated the potential causes of this distressing behaviour. In this study, owners of cats diagnosed with CDS that presented with increased vocalisation were invited to complete an online survey. The survey consisted of 28 questions including the cat&apos;s signalment, its medical history, and questions pertaining to the owner&apos;s perception of what motivated their cat&apos;s increased vocalisation. Out of 37 responses, the majority of owners reported that the main cause of their cat&apos;s vocalisation appeared to be disorientation (40.5%) or attention seeking (40.5%), followed by seeking a resource such as food (16.2%), and pain (2.7%). Moreover, the majority of owners (64.8%) believed there was &gt;1 cause of their cat&apos;s increased vocalisation. It is important to understand these behavioural changes in cats, especially from the owners &apos; perspective, as they develop with increasing age and can be distressing to the cat and its owners, potentially influencing their relationship. The objectives of this study were to explore owner perception of the causes of increased vocalisation in cats diagnosed with cognitive dysfunction syndrome (CDS) and consider what impact this vocalisation may have on the cat&apos;s household. Owners of cats diagnosed with CDS that presented with increased vocalisation were invited to complete an online survey. The survey consisted of 28 questions including the cat&apos;s signalment, its medical history, and questions pertaining to the owner&apos;s perception of what motivated their cat &apos; s increased vocalisation. This was determined by looking at the cat&apos;s behaviour when vocalising, where it was looking when it was vocalising, and if the vocalisation stopped when the owner interacted with it, e.g., petting or feeding it. The owners were also asked how stressful they found their cat&apos;s vocalisation. There were 37 responses. The majority of owners reported that the main cause of their cat&apos;s vocalisation appeared to be disorientation (40.5%) or attention seeking (40.5%). Seeking a resource such as food was reported in 16.2%, and pain was perceived to be the cause in only 2.7% of cats. However, the majority of owners (64.8%) believed there was &gt;1 cause of their cat&apos;s increased vocalisation. Importantly, when owners were asked how stressful they found their cat&apos;s increased vocalisation, 40.5% scored &gt;= 3 (where 1 = not stressful; 5 = significantly stressful). This study provides novel insight into owner perception of feline CDS, as well as potential causes for increased vocalisation; this will allow veterinarians to better advise owners on how to manage their cat with CDS.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Potential Causes of Increased Vocalisation in Elderly Cats with Cognitive Dysfunction Syndrome as Assessed by Their Owners

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Simple Summary Feline cognitive dysfunction syndrome (CDS) is an age-related cognitive deterioration that presents with specific behavioural changes that after thorough investigation cannot be attributed to any other medical condition. Inappropriate vocalisation, especially at night, is one of the behavioural changes in cats with CDS; however, no studies have investigated the potential causes of this distressing behaviour. In this study, owners of cats diagnosed with CDS that presented with increased vocalisation were invited to complete an online survey. The survey consisted of 28 questions including the cat&apos;s signalment, its medical history, and questions pertaining to the owner&apos;s perception of what motivated their cat&apos;s increased vocalisation. Out of 37 responses, the majority of owners reported that the main cause of their cat&apos;s vocalisation appeared to be disorientation (40.5%) or attention seeking (40.5%), followed by seeking a resource such as food (16.2%), and pain (2.7%). Moreover, the majority of owners (64.8%) believed there was &gt;1 cause of their cat&apos;s increased vocalisation. It is important to understand these behavioural changes in cats, especially from the owners &apos; perspective, as they develop with increasing age and can be distressing to the cat and its owners, potentially influencing their relationship. The objectives of this study were to explore owner perception of the causes of increased vocalisation in cats diagnosed with cognitive dysfunction syndrome (CDS) and consider what impact this vocalisation may have on the cat&apos;s household. Owners of cats diagnosed with CDS that presented with increased vocalisation were invited to complete an online survey. The survey consisted of 28 questions including the cat&apos;s signalment, its medical history, and questions pertaining to the owner&apos;s perception of what motivated their cat &apos; s increased vocalisation. This was determined by looking at the cat&apos;s behaviour when vocalising, where it was looking when it was vocalising, and if the vocalisation stopped when the owner interacted with it, e.g., petting or feeding it. The owners were also asked how stressful they found their cat&apos;s vocalisation. There were 37 responses. The majority of owners reported that the main cause of their cat&apos;s vocalisation appeared to be disorientation (40.5%) or attention seeking (40.5%). Seeking a resource such as food was reported in 16.2%, and pain was perceived to be the cause in only 2.7% of cats. However, the majority of owners (64.8%) believed there was &gt;1 cause of their cat&apos;s increased vocalisation. Importantly, when owners were asked how stressful they found their cat&apos;s increased vocalisation, 40.5% scored &gt;= 3 (where 1 = not stressful; 5 = significantly stressful). This study provides novel insight into owner perception of feline CDS, as well as potential causes for increased vocalisation; this will allow veterinarians to better advise owners on how to manage their cat with CDS.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    40301 - Veterinary science

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2020

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Animals

  • ISSN

    2076-2615

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    10

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    6

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    CH - Švýcarská konfederace

  • Počet stran výsledku

    15

  • Strana od-do

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000550910800001

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus