Biochemical profile of urine in guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus)

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62157124%3A16170%2F20%3A43878715" target="_blank" >RIV/62157124:16170/20:43878715 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.agriculturejournals.cz/web/vetmed.htm?type=article&id=32_2020-VETMED" target="_blank" >https://www.agriculturejournals.cz/web/vetmed.htm?type=article&id=32_2020-VETMED</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/32/2020-VETMED" target="_blank" >10.17221/32/2020-VETMED</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Biochemical profile of urine in guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus)

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Guinea pigs are common patients in veterinary clinics. Knowledge of the urine composition is necessary for the evaluation of their health. We, therefore, analysed the urine of fifty guinea pigs, thirty-two males, and eighteen females, aged between four months and seven years. None of these guinea pigs showed clinical signs of urinary tract diseases. The urine samples were obtained as part of a preventive check-up, during a regular dental check-up or another minor procedure. The urine was acquired by spontaneous micturition after inducing a short-term, light isoflurane anaesthesia. A macroscopic evaluation of the urine samples and a urine dipstick test were used for the preliminary examination. The average pH was determined to be 8.5 +/- 0.5, and in three animals, moderate glycosuria was detected using the urine dipsticks. No urobilinogen, ketone bodies, haemoglobin, or blood traces were present in any of the samples. Severe proteinuria was detected in all the samples. The samples were subsequently evaluated in a laboratory for the following values: specific gravity 1 024.40 +/- 1.83 kg/m(3), osmolality 601.14 +/- 52.28 mOsm/kg, total protein 290.16 +/- 34.73 mg/l, albumin 12.04 +/- 1.92 mg/l, glucose 0.77 +/- 0.20 mmol/l, urea 217.60 +/- 24.23 mmol/l, creatinine 3.98 +/- 0.48 mmol/l, bilirubin 9.63 +/- 1.73 mmol/l, calcium 6.14 +/- 0.40 mmol/l, phosphorus 4.95 +/- 1.30 mmol/l, magnesium 9.86 +/- 0.57 mmol/l, sodium 49.15 +/- 6.67 mmol/l, potassium 152.21 +/- 10.62 mmol/l, chloride 51.14 +/- 5.81 mmol/l, activity of gamma-glutamyltransferase 0.72 +/- 0.14 mu kat/l, alkaline phosphatase 0.56 +/- 0.11 mu kat/l and lactate dehydrogenase 0.68 +/- 0.14 mu kat/l. The descriptive values of the urine biochemical parameters of guinea pigs were determined for the first time in this study.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Biochemical profile of urine in guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus)

Popis výsledku anglicky

Guinea pigs are common patients in veterinary clinics. Knowledge of the urine composition is necessary for the evaluation of their health. We, therefore, analysed the urine of fifty guinea pigs, thirty-two males, and eighteen females, aged between four months and seven years. None of these guinea pigs showed clinical signs of urinary tract diseases. The urine samples were obtained as part of a preventive check-up, during a regular dental check-up or another minor procedure. The urine was acquired by spontaneous micturition after inducing a short-term, light isoflurane anaesthesia. A macroscopic evaluation of the urine samples and a urine dipstick test were used for the preliminary examination. The average pH was determined to be 8.5 +/- 0.5, and in three animals, moderate glycosuria was detected using the urine dipsticks. No urobilinogen, ketone bodies, haemoglobin, or blood traces were present in any of the samples. Severe proteinuria was detected in all the samples. The samples were subsequently evaluated in a laboratory for the following values: specific gravity 1 024.40 +/- 1.83 kg/m(3), osmolality 601.14 +/- 52.28 mOsm/kg, total protein 290.16 +/- 34.73 mg/l, albumin 12.04 +/- 1.92 mg/l, glucose 0.77 +/- 0.20 mmol/l, urea 217.60 +/- 24.23 mmol/l, creatinine 3.98 +/- 0.48 mmol/l, bilirubin 9.63 +/- 1.73 mmol/l, calcium 6.14 +/- 0.40 mmol/l, phosphorus 4.95 +/- 1.30 mmol/l, magnesium 9.86 +/- 0.57 mmol/l, sodium 49.15 +/- 6.67 mmol/l, potassium 152.21 +/- 10.62 mmol/l, chloride 51.14 +/- 5.81 mmol/l, activity of gamma-glutamyltransferase 0.72 +/- 0.14 mu kat/l, alkaline phosphatase 0.56 +/- 0.11 mu kat/l and lactate dehydrogenase 0.68 +/- 0.14 mu kat/l. The descriptive values of the urine biochemical parameters of guinea pigs were determined for the first time in this study.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

40301 - Veterinary science

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Veterinární medicína

ISSN

0375-8427

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

65

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

10

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

6

Strana od-do

445-450

Kód UT WoS článku

000588954200004

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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