Broilers as a source of quinolone-resistant and extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli in the Czech Republic
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62157124%3A16270%2F13%3A43872431" target="_blank" >RIV/62157124:16270/13:43872431 - isvavai.cz</a>
Nalezeny alternativní kódy
RIV/62157124:16170/13:43872431 RIV/62157124:16810/13:43872431 RIV/00027162:_____/13:#0000997
Výsledek na webu
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/mdr.2012.0124" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/mdr.2012.0124</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/mdr.2012.0124" target="_blank" >10.1089/mdr.2012.0124</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Broilers as a source of quinolone-resistant and extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli in the Czech Republic
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
Extraintestinal Escherichia coli infections are associated with extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli (ExPEC) strains. A total of 114 E. coli isolates were characterized regarding their antimicrobial resistance in a prospective study of 319 broilers from 12slaughterhouses in the Czech Republic, a European Union member, during 2008. PCR-based assays to define ExPEC-associated traits were performed in resistant strains. Consumption of antimicrobial drugs by poultry in the Czech Republic was also analyzed. Antibiotic resistance was detected in 82% of isolates. Resistance to nalidixic acid and ciprofloxacin was predominant. Plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance genes, qnrB19 and qnrS1, were detected in 1 and 3 of 93 resistant isolates, respectively. Twenty-three percent of resistant isolates were considered as ExPEC. In total, 972 kg of flumequine, enrofloxacin, and difloxacin were used in poultry in the Czech Republic during 2008. High prevalence of broilers with ciprofloxacin-resistant E.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Broilers as a source of quinolone-resistant and extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli in the Czech Republic
Popis výsledku anglicky
Extraintestinal Escherichia coli infections are associated with extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli (ExPEC) strains. A total of 114 E. coli isolates were characterized regarding their antimicrobial resistance in a prospective study of 319 broilers from 12slaughterhouses in the Czech Republic, a European Union member, during 2008. PCR-based assays to define ExPEC-associated traits were performed in resistant strains. Consumption of antimicrobial drugs by poultry in the Czech Republic was also analyzed. Antibiotic resistance was detected in 82% of isolates. Resistance to nalidixic acid and ciprofloxacin was predominant. Plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance genes, qnrB19 and qnrS1, were detected in 1 and 3 of 93 resistant isolates, respectively. Twenty-three percent of resistant isolates were considered as ExPEC. In total, 972 kg of flumequine, enrofloxacin, and difloxacin were used in poultry in the Czech Republic during 2008. High prevalence of broilers with ciprofloxacin-resistant E.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>x</sub> - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)
CEP obor
EE - Mikrobiologie, virologie
OECD FORD obor
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Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/ED1.1.00%2F02.0068" target="_blank" >ED1.1.00/02.0068: CEITEC - central european institute of technology</a><br>
Návaznosti
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2013
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Microbial Drug Resistance
ISSN
1076-6294
e-ISSN
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Svazek periodika
19
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
1
Stát vydavatele periodika
US - Spojené státy americké
Počet stran výsledku
7
Strana od-do
57-63
Kód UT WoS článku
000313891600009
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
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