4. Catalytic upgrading of lignin into phenols and aromatics

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62243136%3A_____%2F11%3A%230000219" target="_blank" >RIV/62243136:_____/11:#0000219 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

4. Catalytic upgrading of lignin into phenols and aromatics

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Lignin has a potencial to become a significant renewable resource for the direct production of aromatic hydrocarbons and phenols from biomass. To achieve this goal, lignin has to be selectively extracted from the lignocellulosic biomass and selectively depolymerized. The goal of this chapter is to discuss the possibilities of wider utilization of lignin as a chemical raw material. Hence, the chapter is divided into three main parts. In the first one, lignin, its composition main characteristics and current production and use are briefly introduced (section 1 and 2). The second part (section 3) deals with primary upgrading of lignin mainly by its pyrolysis which is crucial for the selection of catalysis being used in the secondary upgrading. The third part (section 4) puts an emphasis on the applications of heterogenous catalysts affording the production of valuable chemical intermediates. Different examples based on the upgrading strategy (pyrolysis, catalytic cracking, hydrotreating a

Název v anglickém jazyce

4. Catalytic upgrading of lignin into phenols and aromatics

Popis výsledku anglicky

Lignin has a potencial to become a significant renewable resource for the direct production of aromatic hydrocarbons and phenols from biomass. To achieve this goal, lignin has to be selectively extracted from the lignocellulosic biomass and selectively depolymerized. The goal of this chapter is to discuss the possibilities of wider utilization of lignin as a chemical raw material. Hence, the chapter is divided into three main parts. In the first one, lignin, its composition main characteristics and current production and use are briefly introduced (section 1 and 2). The second part (section 3) deals with primary upgrading of lignin mainly by its pyrolysis which is crucial for the selection of catalysis being used in the secondary upgrading. The third part (section 4) puts an emphasis on the applications of heterogenous catalysts affording the production of valuable chemical intermediates. Different examples based on the upgrading strategy (pyrolysis, catalytic cracking, hydrotreating a

Druh

C - Kapitola v odborné knize

CEP obor

CI - Průmyslová chemie a chemické inženýrství

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

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Návaznosti

V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2011

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název knihy nebo sborníku

HETEROGENOUS CATALYSIS OF BIOMASS TO CHEMICALS AND FUELS

ISBN

978-81-308-0462-0

Počet stran výsledku

51

Strana od-do

103-153

Počet stran knihy

277

Název nakladatele

Research Signpost

Místo vydání

Trivandrum-695 023, Kerala, Indie

Kód UT WoS kapitoly

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