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Numerous drift sand “specialists” among bees and wasps (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) nest in wetlands that spontaneously form de novo in arable fields

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62690094%3A18470%2F18%3A50014406" target="_blank" >RIV/62690094:18470/18:50014406 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/00027006:_____/18:00004733 RIV/00216208:11120/18:43916651

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925857418301101" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925857418301101</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2018.04.007" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ecoleng.2018.04.007</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Numerous drift sand “specialists” among bees and wasps (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) nest in wetlands that spontaneously form de novo in arable fields

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Satellite earth-observation monitoring of the extent of cultivated land leads to a decrease in allocated subsidies for farmers when temporary wetlands are detected on their arable land. In this study, we examined 34 wetlands in Czechia that formed spontaneously de novo in arable fields, 21 of which were on former fish ponds and 13 of which formed at other sites in arable fields. The wetlands were either plowed within the previous two years, located at field-watercourse ecotones or were set-aside for more than two years. We analyzed the diversity of bees and wasps, and the cover and composition of vegetation. The examined wetlands served as secondary strongholds for both common and threatened wetland- and open habitat-associated bees and wasps, and the species composition of these wetlands was affected by differences in the microhabitat management. These wetlands hosted not only abundant populations of threatened wetland specialists among bees and wasps but also a broad spectrum of species that were previously thought to be specialized for drift sands, other open sandy habitats and loessic steppes. The examined sites were characterized by the presence of vegetation of halophilous wetlands or wetlands on nutrient-rich soils, with numerous and abundant threatened species. The identification of wetlands that spontaneously formed de novo on arable fields as a previously unknown stronghold of drift sand “specialists” among bees and wasps has direct implications for the conservation of these threatened species in the future.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Numerous drift sand “specialists” among bees and wasps (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) nest in wetlands that spontaneously form de novo in arable fields

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Satellite earth-observation monitoring of the extent of cultivated land leads to a decrease in allocated subsidies for farmers when temporary wetlands are detected on their arable land. In this study, we examined 34 wetlands in Czechia that formed spontaneously de novo in arable fields, 21 of which were on former fish ponds and 13 of which formed at other sites in arable fields. The wetlands were either plowed within the previous two years, located at field-watercourse ecotones or were set-aside for more than two years. We analyzed the diversity of bees and wasps, and the cover and composition of vegetation. The examined wetlands served as secondary strongholds for both common and threatened wetland- and open habitat-associated bees and wasps, and the species composition of these wetlands was affected by differences in the microhabitat management. These wetlands hosted not only abundant populations of threatened wetland specialists among bees and wasps but also a broad spectrum of species that were previously thought to be specialized for drift sands, other open sandy habitats and loessic steppes. The examined sites were characterized by the presence of vegetation of halophilous wetlands or wetlands on nutrient-rich soils, with numerous and abundant threatened species. The identification of wetlands that spontaneously formed de novo on arable fields as a previously unknown stronghold of drift sand “specialists” among bees and wasps has direct implications for the conservation of these threatened species in the future.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    <a href="/cs/project/GA17-10976S" target="_blank" >GA17-10976S: Mají neonikotinoidy subletální efekty na pavouky, snižující jejich schopnost regulovat zemědělské škůdce?</a><br>

  • Návaznosti

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2018

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Ecological engineering

  • ISSN

    0925-8574

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    117

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    Jul

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    NL - Nizozemsko

  • Počet stran výsledku

    7

  • Strana od-do

    133-139

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000432518400014

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus