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Innate Immune System and Multiple Sclerosis. Granulocyte Numbers Are Reduced in Patients Affected by Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis during the Remission Phase

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62690094%3A18470%2F20%3A50017026" target="_blank" >RIV/62690094:18470/20:50017026 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/00179906:_____/20:10411995 RIV/00216208:11130/20:10411995 RIV/00216208:11150/20:10411995 RIV/00064203:_____/20:10411995

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/9/5/1468" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/9/5/1468</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9051468" target="_blank" >10.3390/jcm9051468</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Innate Immune System and Multiple Sclerosis. Granulocyte Numbers Are Reduced in Patients Affected by Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis during the Remission Phase

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurodegenerative disease that affects the central nervous system. The cause of MS is still unknown, and the role of innate immunity is still poorly understood. Objective: The goal of this study was to understand whether, compared to healthy controls, the elements of innate immunity are altered in the blood of MS patients in the remitting phase. Methods: A total of 77 naive MS patients and 50 healthy controls were included in this cohort study. Peripheral blood samples were collected and analyzed. All the calculations were performed with the statistical system R (r-project.org). Results: The results showed that MS patients had significantly lower relative representations of granulocytes than healthy controls, while the relative representations of monocytes remained unchanged. CD64- and PD-L1-positive granulocytes exhibited a nonsignificant decreasing trend, while granulocytes with other membrane markers remained noticeably unchanged. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that studies of the causes of MS and its treatment should also be focused on the elements of the innate immune response.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Innate Immune System and Multiple Sclerosis. Granulocyte Numbers Are Reduced in Patients Affected by Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis during the Remission Phase

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurodegenerative disease that affects the central nervous system. The cause of MS is still unknown, and the role of innate immunity is still poorly understood. Objective: The goal of this study was to understand whether, compared to healthy controls, the elements of innate immunity are altered in the blood of MS patients in the remitting phase. Methods: A total of 77 naive MS patients and 50 healthy controls were included in this cohort study. Peripheral blood samples were collected and analyzed. All the calculations were performed with the statistical system R (r-project.org). Results: The results showed that MS patients had significantly lower relative representations of granulocytes than healthy controls, while the relative representations of monocytes remained unchanged. CD64- and PD-L1-positive granulocytes exhibited a nonsignificant decreasing trend, while granulocytes with other membrane markers remained noticeably unchanged. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that studies of the causes of MS and its treatment should also be focused on the elements of the innate immune response.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    30218 - General and internal medicine

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    <a href="/cs/project/EF17_048%2F0007441" target="_blank" >EF17_048/0007441: PERSONMED - Centrum rozvoje personalizované medicíny u věkem podmíněných onemocnění</a><br>

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2020

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE

  • ISSN

    2077-0383

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    9

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    5

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    CH - Švýcarská konfederace

  • Počet stran výsledku

    9

  • Strana od-do

    "Article Number: 1468"

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000540223800225

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus