Active management of urban fruit orchard meadows is important for insect diversity

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F62690094%3A18470%2F23%3A50019641" target="_blank" >RIV/62690094:18470/23:50019641 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/60460709:41320/23:96964

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2022.106833" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2022.106833</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2022.106833" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ecoleng.2022.106833</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Active management of urban fruit orchard meadows is important for insect diversity

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Fruit orchards under different types of management represent the most common agroforestry practice in centralEurope. Traditional fruit orchards with trees usually planted in meadows are at a surplus, providing suitablehabitats for many plant and animal species. We examined the influence of different management and biotopetypes on three insect groups. This study was conducted in thirty orchards across the capital city of the CzechRepublic – Prague (496 km2). We investigated the diversities of butterflies, hymenopterans and beetles. Theirspecies richnesses mainly benefitted from orchard management and was partly higher at the xerothermic sitesthan at the mesic sites. Red-listed species did not show any clear patterns. Open-landscape specialists wereinfluenced by management, while forest species were influenced by habitat type. Generally, orchard abandonmentled to insect biodiversity loss. Therefore, active agricultural management appears to be essential for insectbiodiversity conservation in orchards, and different management and biotope types provide suitable conditionsfor specific species. Mowing and maintaining orchards are two important biodiversity management actions interms of maintaining large-scale and long-term species diversity

Název v anglickém jazyce

Active management of urban fruit orchard meadows is important for insect diversity

Popis výsledku anglicky

Fruit orchards under different types of management represent the most common agroforestry practice in centralEurope. Traditional fruit orchards with trees usually planted in meadows are at a surplus, providing suitablehabitats for many plant and animal species. We examined the influence of different management and biotopetypes on three insect groups. This study was conducted in thirty orchards across the capital city of the CzechRepublic – Prague (496 km2). We investigated the diversities of butterflies, hymenopterans and beetles. Theirspecies richnesses mainly benefitted from orchard management and was partly higher at the xerothermic sitesthan at the mesic sites. Red-listed species did not show any clear patterns. Open-landscape specialists wereinfluenced by management, while forest species were influenced by habitat type. Generally, orchard abandonmentled to insect biodiversity loss. Therefore, active agricultural management appears to be essential for insectbiodiversity conservation in orchards, and different management and biotope types provide suitable conditionsfor specific species. Mowing and maintaining orchards are two important biodiversity management actions interms of maintaining large-scale and long-term species diversity

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10619 - Biodiversity conservation

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2023

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Ecological engineering

ISSN

0925-8574

e-ISSN

1872-6992

Svazek periodika

186

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

January

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

10

Strana od-do

"Article Number: 106833"

Kód UT WoS článku

000884482400008

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85140994034