Cognitive Functions, Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms After One Year of CPAP Treatment in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F65269705%3A_____%2F23%3A00078180" target="_blank" >RIV/65269705:_____/23:00078180 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216224:14110/23:00133291 RIV/61989592:15110/23:73624114 RIV/00098892:_____/23:10158506

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.dovepress.com/cognitive-functions-depressive-and-anxiety-symptoms-after-one-year-of--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-PRBM#" target="_blank" >https://www.dovepress.com/cognitive-functions-depressive-and-anxiety-symptoms-after-one-year-of--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-PRBM#</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S411465" target="_blank" >10.2147/PRBM.S411465</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Cognitive Functions, Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms After One Year of CPAP Treatment in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Objective: The study worked with depressive symptoms, anxiety score and cognitive functions in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients treated with CPAP.Methods: Eighty-one subjects with OSA and without psychiatric comorbidity were treated with CPAP for one year and completed the following scales and cognitive tests: Trail Making Test, Verbal Fluency Test, d2 Test, Beck Depression Inventory-II and Beck Anxiety Inventory. MINI ruled out psychiatric disorder. At the two months check-up, subjects were re-evaluated for depressive and anxiety symptoms, and after one year of CPAP treatment, subjects repeated cognitive tests and scales. Data about therapy adherence and effectiveness were obtained from the patient&apos;s CPAP machines. Results: The study was completed by 59 CPAP adherent patients and eight non-adherent patients. CPAP therapy effectiveness was verified in all patients by decreasing the apnea-hypopnoea index below 5 and/or 10% of baseline values. The adherent patients significantly improved depressive and anxiety symptoms. There was also an improvement in overall performance in the attention test; however, performance in many individual items did not change. The adherent patients also improved verbal fluency and in the Part B of the Trail making test. The non-adherent group significantly increased the number of mistakes made in the d2 test; other resultsConclusion: According to our results, OSA patients&apos; mood, anxiety and certain cognitive domains improved during the one-year therapy with CPAP.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Cognitive Functions, Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms After One Year of CPAP Treatment in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Popis výsledku anglicky

Objective: The study worked with depressive symptoms, anxiety score and cognitive functions in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients treated with CPAP.Methods: Eighty-one subjects with OSA and without psychiatric comorbidity were treated with CPAP for one year and completed the following scales and cognitive tests: Trail Making Test, Verbal Fluency Test, d2 Test, Beck Depression Inventory-II and Beck Anxiety Inventory. MINI ruled out psychiatric disorder. At the two months check-up, subjects were re-evaluated for depressive and anxiety symptoms, and after one year of CPAP treatment, subjects repeated cognitive tests and scales. Data about therapy adherence and effectiveness were obtained from the patient&apos;s CPAP machines. Results: The study was completed by 59 CPAP adherent patients and eight non-adherent patients. CPAP therapy effectiveness was verified in all patients by decreasing the apnea-hypopnoea index below 5 and/or 10% of baseline values. The adherent patients significantly improved depressive and anxiety symptoms. There was also an improvement in overall performance in the attention test; however, performance in many individual items did not change. The adherent patients also improved verbal fluency and in the Part B of the Trail making test. The non-adherent group significantly increased the number of mistakes made in the d2 test; other resultsConclusion: According to our results, OSA patients&apos; mood, anxiety and certain cognitive domains improved during the one-year therapy with CPAP.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30200 - Clinical medicine

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2023

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Psychology Research and Behavior Management

ISSN

1179-1578

e-ISSN

1179-1578

Svazek periodika

16

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

2023

Stát vydavatele periodika

NZ - Nový Zéland

Počet stran výsledku

14

Strana od-do

2253-2266

Kód UT WoS článku

001019850700001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85163600309