Vše

Co hledáte?

Vše
Projekty
Výsledky výzkumu
Subjekty

Rychlé hledání

  • Projekty podpořené TA ČR
  • Významné projekty
  • Projekty s nejvyšší státní podporou
  • Aktuálně běžící projekty

Chytré vyhledávání

  • Takto najdu konkrétní +slovo
  • Takto z výsledků -slovo zcela vynechám
  • “Takto můžu najít celou frázi”

Assessing anthropogenic contribution in highly magnetic forest soils developed on basalts using magnetic susceptibility and concentration of elements

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985530%3A_____%2F21%3A00543113" target="_blank" >RIV/67985530:_____/21:00543113 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0341816221003386" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0341816221003386</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2021.105480" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.catena.2021.105480</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Assessing anthropogenic contribution in highly magnetic forest soils developed on basalts using magnetic susceptibility and concentration of elements

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Mineral magnetic properties are sensitive indicators for evaluating environmental changes, including environmental pressure caused by atmospherically deposited anthropogenic magnetic particles. The most commonly and easily measured magnetic parameter of soils is magnetic susceptibility, which reflects the combined ferromagnetic minerals of lithogenic, pedogenic, and anthropogenic origins. In volcanic soils rich in ferrimagnetic minerals, unfortunately, contributions of pedogenic and anthropogenic origins are masked by the lithogenic contribution. More study is therefore needed of soils developed on highly magnetic lithologies. This work aimed to determine links between magnetic susceptibility and concentration of potentially toxic elements derived from anthropogenic activities in soil (Aluandic Andosols) developed from highly magnetic parent material in a locality where contamination is not expected. The approach is based on relationships between magnetic properties and geochemical signatures of the investigated soils. Magnetic properties are represented by mass-specific magnetic susceptibility (χ) and frequency-dependent magnetic susceptibility (χFD%). Geochemical signatures are represented by concentrations of the elements Fe, Si, Ti, Zr, Sr, Al, Nb, Mn, Ca, Rb, K, P, Zn, S, Pb, Cr, V, Ni, Cu, and As, pH in H2O, soil organic carbon content, and granulometry. Soil contamination was evaluated using two indexes: enrichment factor and geo-accumulation index. Our findings show that χFD% correlates with presence of the toxic elements S and Pb, derived from human activities, while χ exhibits strong correlation with elements Al, Ti, V, and Fe, reflecting natural origin of parent material. In case of soils with well-developed humus horizon, χFD% can be used as a proxy parameter for identifying anthropogenic influence. Our findings are beneficial also for archaeologists using magnetic susceptibility of soils as a link to chemical signatures of past settlement activities.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Assessing anthropogenic contribution in highly magnetic forest soils developed on basalts using magnetic susceptibility and concentration of elements

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Mineral magnetic properties are sensitive indicators for evaluating environmental changes, including environmental pressure caused by atmospherically deposited anthropogenic magnetic particles. The most commonly and easily measured magnetic parameter of soils is magnetic susceptibility, which reflects the combined ferromagnetic minerals of lithogenic, pedogenic, and anthropogenic origins. In volcanic soils rich in ferrimagnetic minerals, unfortunately, contributions of pedogenic and anthropogenic origins are masked by the lithogenic contribution. More study is therefore needed of soils developed on highly magnetic lithologies. This work aimed to determine links between magnetic susceptibility and concentration of potentially toxic elements derived from anthropogenic activities in soil (Aluandic Andosols) developed from highly magnetic parent material in a locality where contamination is not expected. The approach is based on relationships between magnetic properties and geochemical signatures of the investigated soils. Magnetic properties are represented by mass-specific magnetic susceptibility (χ) and frequency-dependent magnetic susceptibility (χFD%). Geochemical signatures are represented by concentrations of the elements Fe, Si, Ti, Zr, Sr, Al, Nb, Mn, Ca, Rb, K, P, Zn, S, Pb, Cr, V, Ni, Cu, and As, pH in H2O, soil organic carbon content, and granulometry. Soil contamination was evaluated using two indexes: enrichment factor and geo-accumulation index. Our findings show that χFD% correlates with presence of the toxic elements S and Pb, derived from human activities, while χ exhibits strong correlation with elements Al, Ti, V, and Fe, reflecting natural origin of parent material. In case of soils with well-developed humus horizon, χFD% can be used as a proxy parameter for identifying anthropogenic influence. Our findings are beneficial also for archaeologists using magnetic susceptibility of soils as a link to chemical signatures of past settlement activities.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10700 - Other natural sciences

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

  • Návaznosti

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2021

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Catena

  • ISSN

    0341-8162

  • e-ISSN

    1872-6887

  • Svazek periodika

    206

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    November

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    NL - Nizozemsko

  • Počet stran výsledku

    10

  • Strana od-do

    105480

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000688449100008

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-85108733573