Autonomous Vehicles, the Badness of Death, and Discriminations.
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985807%3A_____%2F22%3A00586495" target="_blank" >RIV/67985807:_____/22:00586495 - isvavai.cz</a>
Nalezeny alternativní kódy
RIV/68378122:_____/22:00562077
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197639191.003.0002" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197639191.003.0002</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197639191.003.0002" target="_blank" >10.1093/oso/9780197639191.003.0002</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Autonomous Vehicles, the Badness of Death, and Discriminations.
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
The aim of this chapter is to address concerns regarding possible discriminatory behavior of autonomous vehicles (AVs) in collision situations. In the first part, the author analyzes paradigmatic cases of direct discrimination and arrives at a semiformal definition of it. The second part is devoted to a thorough investigation into the nature and badness of death and culminates with a defense and characterization of the deprivation account of the badness of death. In the final part, the author sets out to apply the analysis, conclusions, and conceptual distinctions from the previous two parts to the problem of whether distributing harms based on age necessarily involves some form of discrimination. The conclusion is negative: if an AV distinguished between two possible trajectories, each of which would lead to the death of a human person, on the basis of age, its choice and behavior would not be an instance of direct discrimination.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Autonomous Vehicles, the Badness of Death, and Discriminations.
Popis výsledku anglicky
The aim of this chapter is to address concerns regarding possible discriminatory behavior of autonomous vehicles (AVs) in collision situations. In the first part, the author analyzes paradigmatic cases of direct discrimination and arrives at a semiformal definition of it. The second part is devoted to a thorough investigation into the nature and badness of death and culminates with a defense and characterization of the deprivation account of the badness of death. In the final part, the author sets out to apply the analysis, conclusions, and conceptual distinctions from the previous two parts to the problem of whether distributing harms based on age necessarily involves some form of discrimination. The conclusion is negative: if an AV distinguished between two possible trajectories, each of which would lead to the death of a human person, on the basis of age, its choice and behavior would not be an instance of direct discrimination.
Klasifikace
Druh
C - Kapitola v odborné knize
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/TL01000467" target="_blank" >TL01000467: Etika provozu autonomních vozidel</a><br>
Návaznosti
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2022
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název knihy nebo sborníku
Autonomous Vehicle Ethics. The Trolley Problem and Beyond
ISBN
978-0-19-763919-1
Počet stran výsledku
21
Strana od-do
20-40
Počet stran knihy
500
Název nakladatele
Oxford University Press
Místo vydání
New York
Kód UT WoS kapitoly
—