Ozonation and coagulation of non-proteinaceous algal organic matter

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

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Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Ozonation and coagulation of non-proteinaceous algal organic matter

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

This research examines pre-ozonation-coagulation and coagulation-post-ozonation of AOM, specifically its non-proteinaceous fraction (NP). O3 doses of 0.05–4.0 mg per 5 mg dissolved organic carbon were applied at pH 5.5, 7.8, and 9.0, coagulation was performed in pH range 5.0–9.0. Coagulation alone exhibited maximum removal of 15%, and pre-ozonation before coagulation had different impacts depending on both the O3 dose and ozonation pH. In case of pH 5.5 and 7.8, the lowest and highest O3 doses improved the removal (by max. 7%), by contrast, the medium O3 dose deteriorated coagulation. In case of pH 9.0, at which different oxidation pathways predominate, the low and medium O3 doses had negligible effects, while the highest O3 dose improved NP removal (by max. 11%). Post-ozonation after coagulation contributed to NP removal (additional 5–6%) at the highest O3 dose. In general, positive effects of ozonation were ascribed to charge alterations and partial mineralization of NP, adverse effects to changes in molecular weights.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Ozonation and coagulation of non-proteinaceous algal organic matter

Popis výsledku anglicky

This research examines pre-ozonation-coagulation and coagulation-post-ozonation of AOM, specifically its non-proteinaceous fraction (NP). O3 doses of 0.05–4.0 mg per 5 mg dissolved organic carbon were applied at pH 5.5, 7.8, and 9.0, coagulation was performed in pH range 5.0–9.0. Coagulation alone exhibited maximum removal of 15%, and pre-ozonation before coagulation had different impacts depending on both the O3 dose and ozonation pH. In case of pH 5.5 and 7.8, the lowest and highest O3 doses improved the removal (by max. 7%), by contrast, the medium O3 dose deteriorated coagulation. In case of pH 9.0, at which different oxidation pathways predominate, the low and medium O3 doses had negligible effects, while the highest O3 dose improved NP removal (by max. 11%). Post-ozonation after coagulation contributed to NP removal (additional 5–6%) at the highest O3 dose. In general, positive effects of ozonation were ascribed to charge alterations and partial mineralization of NP, adverse effects to changes in molecular weights.

Druh

O - Ostatní výsledky

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Projekt

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Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů