Fault slip versus slope deformations: Experience from paleoseismic trenches in the region with low slip-rate faults and strong Pleistocene periglacial mass wasting (Bohemian Massif)

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985891%3A_____%2F17%3A00479438" target="_blank" >RIV/67985891:_____/17:00479438 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216224:14310/17:00095477 RIV/00216208:11310/17:10369663

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2017.05.006" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2017.05.006</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2017.05.006" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.quaint.2017.05.006</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Fault slip versus slope deformations: Experience from paleoseismic trenches in the region with low slip-rate faults and strong Pleistocene periglacial mass wasting (Bohemian Massif)

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Successions of colluvia and loesses covering the faults in the eastern and central parts of the Bohemian Massif were exposed in six trenches (two trenches at each fault, up to 6 m deep) and studied in detail in terms of stratigraphy and deformation. Based on OSL and radiocarbon ages these sediments were dated as Weichselian Early Glacial to Younger Dryas/Holocene (similar to 120 ka to 11 ka). On the Kosir fault (NW-SE strike), the offset strata bring evidence for Late Pleistocene oblique slip (normal and strike-slip components) on the main fault plane with minimum slip rate in order of 0.1 mm/a. Although the undisrupted topsoil suggests the absence of significant slip in Holocene and no clear evidence of paleoseismic events was found, this fault structure should be included in seismic hazard assessment. Conversely, on the Hluboka and Diendorf-Boskovice faults (NW-SE and NNE-SSW strikes, respectively), the tectonic slip is contradicted for the last 15-23 ka based on dating of undeformed strata sealing the fault planes. Multiple independent evidence suggests that these two faults were not active in Late Pleistocene at least and their prominent scarps is probably largely due to exhumation by differential denudation. Examples given document the mechanisms of slope-related deformations which may lead to destruction of the records of older faulting and occasionally produce deformation structures resembling the tectonic ones.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Fault slip versus slope deformations: Experience from paleoseismic trenches in the region with low slip-rate faults and strong Pleistocene periglacial mass wasting (Bohemian Massif)

Popis výsledku anglicky

Successions of colluvia and loesses covering the faults in the eastern and central parts of the Bohemian Massif were exposed in six trenches (two trenches at each fault, up to 6 m deep) and studied in detail in terms of stratigraphy and deformation. Based on OSL and radiocarbon ages these sediments were dated as Weichselian Early Glacial to Younger Dryas/Holocene (similar to 120 ka to 11 ka). On the Kosir fault (NW-SE strike), the offset strata bring evidence for Late Pleistocene oblique slip (normal and strike-slip components) on the main fault plane with minimum slip rate in order of 0.1 mm/a. Although the undisrupted topsoil suggests the absence of significant slip in Holocene and no clear evidence of paleoseismic events was found, this fault structure should be included in seismic hazard assessment. Conversely, on the Hluboka and Diendorf-Boskovice faults (NW-SE and NNE-SSW strikes, respectively), the tectonic slip is contradicted for the last 15-23 ka based on dating of undeformed strata sealing the fault planes. Multiple independent evidence suggests that these two faults were not active in Late Pleistocene at least and their prominent scarps is probably largely due to exhumation by differential denudation. Examples given document the mechanisms of slope-related deformations which may lead to destruction of the records of older faulting and occasionally produce deformation structures resembling the tectonic ones.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10505 - Geology

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2017

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Quaternary International

ISSN

1040-6182

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

451

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

7 SEP

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

18

Strana od-do

56-73

Kód UT WoS článku

000409352500004

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85019471471