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The origin and distribution of obsidian in prehistoric Bohemia

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985912%3A_____%2F17%3A00475868" target="_blank" >RIV/67985912:_____/17:00475868 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/00216224:14310/17:00109402

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="http://be-ja.org/index.php/Be-JA/article/view/3/1" target="_blank" >http://be-ja.org/index.php/Be-JA/article/view/3/1</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    The origin and distribution of obsidian in prehistoric Bohemia

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    This paper summarizes current knowledge of the distribution of obsidian in prehistoric Bohemia (Czech Republic). In terms of this raw material's distribution, Bohemia is a peripheral area, and it is also the westernmost part of its regular archaeological occurrence. Because of its rarity within the specified area, it is possible to identify this material quite easily even in earlier archaeological literature, and together with new discoveries, to create a coherent picture of its distribution. So far, only two locations in Bohemia have been described where the processing of raw obsidian material is documented. Both these sites are located in the eastern part of the study area, in terms of location these are the closest sites to the anticipated sources. The sites are dated to a later stage of the Stroked Pottery culture. Because no such processing sites are known from other periods, we believe it was mainly the distribution of entire blanks and pre-prepared cores that took place at that time. Furthermore, our study discusses the original sources of obsidian in terms of the region that is being monitored. In accordance with the aims of our investigation, the selected obsidian artefacts were subjected to geochemical analysis to identify their origins. The peak of the distribution is the period of the Stroked Pottery culture (4900-4500/4400 cal BC). The basic outcome of the geochemical analysis is the identification of at least two sources of raw material in the Carpathian source area.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    The origin and distribution of obsidian in prehistoric Bohemia

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    This paper summarizes current knowledge of the distribution of obsidian in prehistoric Bohemia (Czech Republic). In terms of this raw material's distribution, Bohemia is a peripheral area, and it is also the westernmost part of its regular archaeological occurrence. Because of its rarity within the specified area, it is possible to identify this material quite easily even in earlier archaeological literature, and together with new discoveries, to create a coherent picture of its distribution. So far, only two locations in Bohemia have been described where the processing of raw obsidian material is documented. Both these sites are located in the eastern part of the study area, in terms of location these are the closest sites to the anticipated sources. The sites are dated to a later stage of the Stroked Pottery culture. Because no such processing sites are known from other periods, we believe it was mainly the distribution of entire blanks and pre-prepared cores that took place at that time. Furthermore, our study discusses the original sources of obsidian in terms of the region that is being monitored. In accordance with the aims of our investigation, the selected obsidian artefacts were subjected to geochemical analysis to identify their origins. The peak of the distribution is the period of the Stroked Pottery culture (4900-4500/4400 cal BC). The basic outcome of the geochemical analysis is the identification of at least two sources of raw material in the Carpathian source area.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    60102 - Archaeology

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    <a href="/cs/project/GA15-16963S" target="_blank" >GA15-16963S: Stavební struktury, areály aktivit a organizace sídelního prostoru na mladoneolitických sídelních areálech (5000/4900 – 4500/4400 př. n. l.)</a><br>

  • Návaznosti

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2017

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Bulgarian e-Journal of Archaeology

  • ISSN

    1314-5088

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    7

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    1

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    BG - Bulharská republika

  • Počet stran výsledku

    15

  • Strana od-do

    1-15

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000418006600002

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus