Naturalization of European plants on other continents: the role of donor habitats

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985939%3A_____%2F17%3A00486727" target="_blank" >RIV/67985939:_____/17:00486727 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216224:14310/17:00095296 RIV/00216208:11310/17:10370020

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1705487114" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1705487114</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1705487114" target="_blank" >10.1073/pnas.1705487114</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Naturalization of European plants on other continents: the role of donor habitats

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The success of European plant species as aliens worldwide is thought to reflect their association with human-disturbed environments. However, an explicit test including all human-made, seminatural and natural habitat types of Europe, and their contributions as donor habitats of naturalized species to the rest of the globe, has been missing. Here we combine two databases, the European Vegetation Checklist and the Global Naturalized Alien Flora, to assess how human influence in European habitats affects the probability of naturalization of their plant species on other continents. A total of 9,875 native European vascular plant species were assigned to 39 European habitat types. Of these, 2,550 species have become naturalized somewhere in the world. Species that occur in both human-made habitats and seminatural or natural habitats in Europe have the highest probability of naturalization (64.7% and 64.5% of them have naturalized). Species associated only with human-made or seminatural habitats still have a significantly higher probability of becoming naturalized (41.7% and 28.6%, respectively) than species confined to natural habitats (19.4%). Species associated with arable land and human settlements were recorded as naturalized in the largest number of regions worldwide. Our findings highlight that plant species’ association with native-range habitats disturbed by human activities, combined with broad habitat range, play an important role in shaping global patterns of plant invasions.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Naturalization of European plants on other continents: the role of donor habitats

Popis výsledku anglicky

The success of European plant species as aliens worldwide is thought to reflect their association with human-disturbed environments. However, an explicit test including all human-made, seminatural and natural habitat types of Europe, and their contributions as donor habitats of naturalized species to the rest of the globe, has been missing. Here we combine two databases, the European Vegetation Checklist and the Global Naturalized Alien Flora, to assess how human influence in European habitats affects the probability of naturalization of their plant species on other continents. A total of 9,875 native European vascular plant species were assigned to 39 European habitat types. Of these, 2,550 species have become naturalized somewhere in the world. Species that occur in both human-made habitats and seminatural or natural habitats in Europe have the highest probability of naturalization (64.7% and 64.5% of them have naturalized). Species associated only with human-made or seminatural habitats still have a significantly higher probability of becoming naturalized (41.7% and 28.6%, respectively) than species confined to natural habitats (19.4%). Species associated with arable land and human settlements were recorded as naturalized in the largest number of regions worldwide. Our findings highlight that plant species’ association with native-range habitats disturbed by human activities, combined with broad habitat range, play an important role in shaping global patterns of plant invasions.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10618 - Ecology

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GB14-36079G" target="_blank" >GB14-36079G: Centrum analýzy a syntézy rostlinné diverzity (PLADIAS)</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2017

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

ISSN

0027-8424

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

114

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

52

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

6

Strana od-do

13756-13761

Kód UT WoS článku

000418722400064

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85039742044