Effects of land-use change and related pressures on alien and native subsets of island communities

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985939%3A_____%2F20%3A00540533" target="_blank" >RIV/67985939:_____/20:00540533 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216208:11310/20:10439346

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0227169" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0227169</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0227169" target="_blank" >10.1371/journal.pone.0227169</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Effects of land-use change and related pressures on alien and native subsets of island communities

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Island species and habitats are particularly vulnerable to human disturbances, and anthropogenic changes are increasingly overwriting natural island biogeographic patterns. Using data from 6,242 species of vertebrates, invertebrates and plants, from 7,718 sites on 81 islands, we modelled how land-use change, human population density and distance to the nearest road affect local assemblages of alien and native species on islands. Land-use change reduces both richness and abundance of native species, whereas the number and abundance of alien species are high in plantation forests and agricultural or urban sites. More isolated islands have more alien species across most land uses than do less isolated islands. The declines of native species on islands in the face of human pressures, and the particular proneness to invasions of the more remote islands, highlight the need to reduce the intensity of human pressures on islands and to prevent the introduction and establishment of alien species.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Effects of land-use change and related pressures on alien and native subsets of island communities

Popis výsledku anglicky

Island species and habitats are particularly vulnerable to human disturbances, and anthropogenic changes are increasingly overwriting natural island biogeographic patterns. Using data from 6,242 species of vertebrates, invertebrates and plants, from 7,718 sites on 81 islands, we modelled how land-use change, human population density and distance to the nearest road affect local assemblages of alien and native species on islands. Land-use change reduces both richness and abundance of native species, whereas the number and abundance of alien species are high in plantation forests and agricultural or urban sites. More isolated islands have more alien species across most land uses than do less isolated islands. The declines of native species on islands in the face of human pressures, and the particular proneness to invasions of the more remote islands, highlight the need to reduce the intensity of human pressures on islands and to prevent the introduction and establishment of alien species.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10618 - Ecology

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GX19-28807X" target="_blank" >GX19-28807X: Makroekologie rostlinných invazí: význam stanovišť a globální syntéza (SynHab)</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

PLoS ONE

ISSN

1932-6203

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

15

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

12

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

19

Strana od-do

1-19

Kód UT WoS článku

000597149100045

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85097125406