Introduction pathways of economically costly invasive alien species

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985939%3A_____%2F22%3A00559615" target="_blank" >RIV/67985939:_____/22:00559615 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/60076658:12520/22:43904527

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-022-02796-5" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-022-02796-5</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-022-02796-5" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10530-022-02796-5</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Introduction pathways of economically costly invasive alien species

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Introduction pathways play a pivotal role in the success of Invasive Alien Species (IAS)-the subset of alien species that have a negative environmental and/or socio-economic impact. Pathways refer to the fundamental processes that leads to the introduction of a species from one geographical location to another-marking the beginning of all alien species invasions. Increased knowledge of pathways is essential to help reduce the number of introductions and impacts of IAS and ultimately improve their management. Here we use the InvaCost database, a comprehensive repository on the global monetary impacts of IAS, combined with pathway data classified using the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) hierarchical classification and compiled from CABI Invasive Species Compendium, the Global Invasive Species Database (GISD) and the published literature to address five key points. Data were available for 478 individual IAS. For these, we found that both the total and annual average cost per species introduced through the 'Stowaway' (US$144.9bn, US$89.4m) and 'Contaminant' pathways (US$99.3bn, US$158.0m) were higher than species introduced primarily through the 'Escape' (US$87.4bn, US$25.4m) and 'Release' pathways (US$64.2bn, US$16.4m). Second, the recorded costs (both total and average) of species introduced unintentionally was higher than that from species introduced intentionally. Third, insects and mammals, respectively, accounted for the greatest proportion of the total cost of species introduced unintentionally and intentionally respectively, at least of the available records, 'Stowaway' had the highest recorded costs in Asia, Central America, North America and Diverse/Unspecified regions. Fourthly, the total cost of a species in a given location is not related to the year of first record of introduction, but time gaps might blur the true pattern. Finally, the total and average cost of IAS were not related to their number of introduction pathways. Although our findings are directly limited by the available data, they provide important material which can contribute to pathway priority measures, notably by complementing studies on pathways associated with ecologically harmful IAS. They also highlight the crucial need to fill the remaining data gaps-something that will be critical in prioritising limited management budgets to combat the current acceleration of species invasions.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Introduction pathways of economically costly invasive alien species

Popis výsledku anglicky

Introduction pathways play a pivotal role in the success of Invasive Alien Species (IAS)-the subset of alien species that have a negative environmental and/or socio-economic impact. Pathways refer to the fundamental processes that leads to the introduction of a species from one geographical location to another-marking the beginning of all alien species invasions. Increased knowledge of pathways is essential to help reduce the number of introductions and impacts of IAS and ultimately improve their management. Here we use the InvaCost database, a comprehensive repository on the global monetary impacts of IAS, combined with pathway data classified using the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) hierarchical classification and compiled from CABI Invasive Species Compendium, the Global Invasive Species Database (GISD) and the published literature to address five key points. Data were available for 478 individual IAS. For these, we found that both the total and annual average cost per species introduced through the 'Stowaway' (US$144.9bn, US$89.4m) and 'Contaminant' pathways (US$99.3bn, US$158.0m) were higher than species introduced primarily through the 'Escape' (US$87.4bn, US$25.4m) and 'Release' pathways (US$64.2bn, US$16.4m). Second, the recorded costs (both total and average) of species introduced unintentionally was higher than that from species introduced intentionally. Third, insects and mammals, respectively, accounted for the greatest proportion of the total cost of species introduced unintentionally and intentionally respectively, at least of the available records, 'Stowaway' had the highest recorded costs in Asia, Central America, North America and Diverse/Unspecified regions. Fourthly, the total cost of a species in a given location is not related to the year of first record of introduction, but time gaps might blur the true pattern. Finally, the total and average cost of IAS were not related to their number of introduction pathways. Although our findings are directly limited by the available data, they provide important material which can contribute to pathway priority measures, notably by complementing studies on pathways associated with ecologically harmful IAS. They also highlight the crucial need to fill the remaining data gaps-something that will be critical in prioritising limited management budgets to combat the current acceleration of species invasions.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10618 - Ecology

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GX19-28807X" target="_blank" >GX19-28807X: Makroekologie rostlinných invazí: význam stanovišť a globální syntéza (SynHab)</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Biological Invasions

ISSN

1387-3547

e-ISSN

1573-1464

Svazek periodika

24

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

7

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

19

Strana od-do

2061-2079

Kód UT WoS článku

000788989600001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85129150406