Advances in the management of invasive plants

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985939%3A_____%2F22%3A00569170" target="_blank" >RIV/67985939:_____/22:00569170 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89684-3" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89684-3</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89684-3_15" target="_blank" >10.1007/978-3-030-89684-3_15</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Advances in the management of invasive plants

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Invasive plant management has moved beyond the application of conventional control methods, and new methods and approaches are constantly being developed. In this chapter, we summarize a number of recent advances in the management of different stages of the invasion process of alien plants. We discuss advances in managing the whole invasion process, such as systematic examinations (horizon scanning) to identify potential future invaders as well as management issues involving stakeholders in the development and implementation of management actions and managing pathways of introduction and spread. We also discuss advances in the management of particular stages. At the introduction stage, covering the important pathway of invasive ornamental plants, the development of noninvasive cultivars (noninvasive crop ideotypes) could offer a management solution for some ornamental alien plants. For monitoring the establishment and spread stages, we discuss the use of technologies to analyze DNA sampled directly from the environment (environmental DNA) and detect and monitor the physical characteristics of particular areas (remote sensing) and the contributions of volunteer citizens (citizen science). At the spread stage, further technological advances are expected from editing genes (CRISPR-Cas9 gene drive) in biological control, while for some species, utilization or acceptance could offer viable alternatives. Modelling approaches are considered as a useful tool for decision-making on management actions with limited resources. Finally, focusing on increasing the resistance of ecosystems against invasive plants seems to be a promising approach for ecosystem-level management. While many of these advances have shown great potential for improving invasive plant management, we still find a lack of collection of evidence for their effectiveness in real-world applications.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Advances in the management of invasive plants

Popis výsledku anglicky

Invasive plant management has moved beyond the application of conventional control methods, and new methods and approaches are constantly being developed. In this chapter, we summarize a number of recent advances in the management of different stages of the invasion process of alien plants. We discuss advances in managing the whole invasion process, such as systematic examinations (horizon scanning) to identify potential future invaders as well as management issues involving stakeholders in the development and implementation of management actions and managing pathways of introduction and spread. We also discuss advances in the management of particular stages. At the introduction stage, covering the important pathway of invasive ornamental plants, the development of noninvasive cultivars (noninvasive crop ideotypes) could offer a management solution for some ornamental alien plants. For monitoring the establishment and spread stages, we discuss the use of technologies to analyze DNA sampled directly from the environment (environmental DNA) and detect and monitor the physical characteristics of particular areas (remote sensing) and the contributions of volunteer citizens (citizen science). At the spread stage, further technological advances are expected from editing genes (CRISPR-Cas9 gene drive) in biological control, while for some species, utilization or acceptance could offer viable alternatives. Modelling approaches are considered as a useful tool for decision-making on management actions with limited resources. Finally, focusing on increasing the resistance of ecosystems against invasive plants seems to be a promising approach for ecosystem-level management. While many of these advances have shown great potential for improving invasive plant management, we still find a lack of collection of evidence for their effectiveness in real-world applications.

Druh

C - Kapitola v odborné knize

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

10618 - Ecology

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GX19-28807X" target="_blank" >GX19-28807X: Makroekologie rostlinných invazí: význam stanovišť a globální syntéza (SynHab)</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název knihy nebo sborníku

Global Plant Invasions

ISBN

978-3-030-89683-6

Počet stran výsledku

14

Strana od-do

317-330

Počet stran knihy

381

Název nakladatele

Springer

Místo vydání

Cham

Kód UT WoS kapitoly

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