Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Induced Changes of Pb Migration and Bacterial Community in Both the Rhizosphere and Non-rhizosphere Soils of Paspalum notatum

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985939%3A_____%2F23%3A00571581" target="_blank" >RIV/67985939:_____/23:00571581 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-023-06082-5" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-023-06082-5</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11270-023-06082-5" target="_blank" >10.1007/s11270-023-06082-5</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Induced Changes of Pb Migration and Bacterial Community in Both the Rhizosphere and Non-rhizosphere Soils of Paspalum notatum

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can form symbiosis with many plants and the effect of AMF on phytoremediation of heavy metal has been a hot topic. But the effects of AMF on pollutants and microbes in rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soil are still scarce. Therefore, the effects of AMF on plant growth, Pb translocation, and bacteria community in rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soils spiked with Pb were investigated. It was found that AMF could significantly increase the uptake of Pb by Paspalum notatum, and Pb content was about 11 to 197 times higher in the root than that in the leaves. Besides, concentration of soil exchangeable Pb was significantly reduced after plant cultivation, and application of AMF increased the reduction (the exchangeable Pb concentrations of Pb300M and Pb3000M in the rhizosphere were 26.3% and 23.6% lower than that of Pb300 and Pb3000, respectively). The reduction was generally higher in the rhizosphere soil than that in the non-rhizosphere soil. The amount of Pb uptake by plants only accounted for a small part (4.9-21.7%) of the soil decreased exchangeable Pb, irrespective of AMF application, and most of the original exchangeable Pb was transformed into stabilized forms. Although bacteria community exhibited some differences between rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soils, PCoA analysis indicated that both AMF and Pb were stronger impact factors affecting the beta-diversity of soil bacteria community than rhizosphere. The results of this study can help to clarify the impacts of AMF on phytoremediation of heavy metal.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Induced Changes of Pb Migration and Bacterial Community in Both the Rhizosphere and Non-rhizosphere Soils of Paspalum notatum

Popis výsledku anglicky

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can form symbiosis with many plants and the effect of AMF on phytoremediation of heavy metal has been a hot topic. But the effects of AMF on pollutants and microbes in rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soil are still scarce. Therefore, the effects of AMF on plant growth, Pb translocation, and bacteria community in rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soils spiked with Pb were investigated. It was found that AMF could significantly increase the uptake of Pb by Paspalum notatum, and Pb content was about 11 to 197 times higher in the root than that in the leaves. Besides, concentration of soil exchangeable Pb was significantly reduced after plant cultivation, and application of AMF increased the reduction (the exchangeable Pb concentrations of Pb300M and Pb3000M in the rhizosphere were 26.3% and 23.6% lower than that of Pb300 and Pb3000, respectively). The reduction was generally higher in the rhizosphere soil than that in the non-rhizosphere soil. The amount of Pb uptake by plants only accounted for a small part (4.9-21.7%) of the soil decreased exchangeable Pb, irrespective of AMF application, and most of the original exchangeable Pb was transformed into stabilized forms. Although bacteria community exhibited some differences between rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soils, PCoA analysis indicated that both AMF and Pb were stronger impact factors affecting the beta-diversity of soil bacteria community than rhizosphere. The results of this study can help to clarify the impacts of AMF on phytoremediation of heavy metal.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10618 - Ecology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2023

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Water, Air, and Soil Pollution

ISSN

0049-6979

e-ISSN

1573-2932

Svazek periodika

234

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

3

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

13

Strana od-do

156

Kód UT WoS článku

000945065100003

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85148852079