Warming climate impacts on elevational shifts in expansive native synanthropic plants along the roads: Examples of four species

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985939%3A_____%2F25%3A00617673" target="_blank" >RIV/67985939:_____/25:00617673 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00027073:_____/25:N0000047

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actao.2025.104063" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actao.2025.104063</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actao.2025.104063" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.actao.2025.104063</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Warming climate impacts on elevational shifts in expansive native synanthropic plants along the roads: Examples of four species

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Roads are known to support the dispersal of plant species, especially along elevational gradients. We compared the elevational distributions of four expansive native synanthropic plant species along roadsides in the Orlicke<acute accent> hory Mountains (Czech Republic) over a 40-year period. Two species (Anthriscus sylvestris and Chaerophyllum aromaticum) have distribution optima in lowlands and foothills, whereas the other two psychrophilic species (Anthriscus nitidus and Chaerophyllum hirsutum) have distribution optima at relatively high elevations. We found that the average elevation of these species, except for Anthriscus sylvestris, rose by 23-74 m. The maximum occurrence elevation of all the species rose by 98-248 m, except for Chaerophyllum hirsutum, which was limited by the maximum elevation of the studied area. On the other hand, the presence of psychrophilic Anthriscus nitidus and Chaerophyllum hirsutum in lower elevations stagnated or even decreased. This shift cannot be attributed only to changes in traffic frequency and appears to be consistent with changes associated with a warming climate. Our results suggest that climate change may in some cases influence the spread of synanthropic expansive plants, and that roadsides of mountain roads may serve as early detection sites for shifts in species distributions, which can be attributed to changes in climate.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Warming climate impacts on elevational shifts in expansive native synanthropic plants along the roads: Examples of four species

Popis výsledku anglicky

Roads are known to support the dispersal of plant species, especially along elevational gradients. We compared the elevational distributions of four expansive native synanthropic plant species along roadsides in the Orlicke<acute accent> hory Mountains (Czech Republic) over a 40-year period. Two species (Anthriscus sylvestris and Chaerophyllum aromaticum) have distribution optima in lowlands and foothills, whereas the other two psychrophilic species (Anthriscus nitidus and Chaerophyllum hirsutum) have distribution optima at relatively high elevations. We found that the average elevation of these species, except for Anthriscus sylvestris, rose by 23-74 m. The maximum occurrence elevation of all the species rose by 98-248 m, except for Chaerophyllum hirsutum, which was limited by the maximum elevation of the studied area. On the other hand, the presence of psychrophilic Anthriscus nitidus and Chaerophyllum hirsutum in lower elevations stagnated or even decreased. This shift cannot be attributed only to changes in traffic frequency and appears to be consistent with changes associated with a warming climate. Our results suggest that climate change may in some cases influence the spread of synanthropic expansive plants, and that roadsides of mountain roads may serve as early detection sites for shifts in species distributions, which can be attributed to changes in climate.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10618 - Ecology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2025

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Acta Oecologica-International Journal of Ecology

ISSN

1146-609X

e-ISSN

1873-6238

Svazek periodika

126

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

March

Stát vydavatele periodika

FR - Francouzská republika

Počet stran výsledku

4

Strana od-do

104063

Kód UT WoS článku

001428346900001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85217770225