Inglehart’s scarcity hypothesis revisited: is postmaterialism a macro- or micro-level phenomenon around the world?

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985998%3A_____%2F17%3A00480594" target="_blank" >RIV/67985998:_____/17:00480594 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216224:14230/17:00094876

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0268580917722892" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0268580917722892</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0268580917722892" target="_blank" >10.1177/0268580917722892</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Inglehart’s scarcity hypothesis revisited: is postmaterialism a macro- or micro-level phenomenon around the world?

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Inglehart’s theory of postmaterialism hinged on the scarcity hypothesis, according to which the spread of postmaterialist values depends on the degree of individuals’ and societies’ existential security, rooted in macro-level economic conditions. But does a country’s level of economic development systematically shape individuals’ existential security, and thus postmaterialism? In this article, the authors revisit this question by utilizing 2010–2014 World Values Survey data for testing whether the effect of existential security on postmaterialism varies by macro-conditions across 59 countries representing 72% of the world’s population. Based on multilevel models, the authors find strong effects of individuals’ socioeconomic conditions on postmaterialism, confirming one aspect of the scarcity hypothesis, but also find weak associations between the effects of those conditions by economic factors at the national level. While there is substantial cross-national variation in the effect of individual scarcity, that variation cannot be accounted for by the macro-conditions predicted by the theory.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Inglehart’s scarcity hypothesis revisited: is postmaterialism a macro- or micro-level phenomenon around the world?

Popis výsledku anglicky

Inglehart’s theory of postmaterialism hinged on the scarcity hypothesis, according to which the spread of postmaterialist values depends on the degree of individuals’ and societies’ existential security, rooted in macro-level economic conditions. But does a country’s level of economic development systematically shape individuals’ existential security, and thus postmaterialism? In this article, the authors revisit this question by utilizing 2010–2014 World Values Survey data for testing whether the effect of existential security on postmaterialism varies by macro-conditions across 59 countries representing 72% of the world’s population. Based on multilevel models, the authors find strong effects of individuals’ socioeconomic conditions on postmaterialism, confirming one aspect of the scarcity hypothesis, but also find weak associations between the effects of those conditions by economic factors at the national level. While there is substantial cross-national variation in the effect of individual scarcity, that variation cannot be accounted for by the macro-conditions predicted by the theory.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

50401 - Sociology

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GB14-36154G" target="_blank" >GB14-36154G: Dynamika změny v české společnosti</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2017

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

International Sociology

ISSN

0268-5809

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

32

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

6

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

24

Strana od-do

683-706

Kód UT WoS článku

000412747500001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85031431280