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The effect of vacancies on grain boundary segregation in ferromagnetic fcc Ni

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081723%3A_____%2F20%3A00531183" target="_blank" >RIV/68081723:_____/20:00531183 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/00216224:14310/20:00116221

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/4/691" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/4/691</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano10040691" target="_blank" >10.3390/nano10040691</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    The effect of vacancies on grain boundary segregation in ferromagnetic fcc Ni

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    This work presents a comprehensive and detailed ab initio study of interactions between the tilt 5(210) grain boundary (GB), impurities X (X = Al, Si) and vacancies (Va) in ferromagnetic fcc nickel. To obtain reliable results, two methods of structure relaxation were employed: the automatic full relaxation and the finding of the minimum energy with respect to the lattice dimensions perpendicular to the GB plane and positions of atoms. Both methods provide comparable results. The analyses of the following phenomena are provided: the influence of the lattice defects on structural properties of material such as lattice parameters, the volume per atom, interlayer distances and atomic positions, the energies of formation of particular structures with respect to the standard element reference states, the stabilization/destabilization effects of impurities (in substitutional (s) as well as in tetragonal (iT) and octahedral (iO) interstitial positions) and of vacancies in both the bulk material and material with GBs, a possibility of recombination of Si(i) +Va defect to Si(s) one with respect to the Va position, the total energy of formation of GB and Va, the binding energies between the lattice defects and their combinations, impurity segregation energies and the effect of Va on them, magnetic characteristics in the presence of impurities, vacancies and GBs. As there is very little experimental information on the interaction between impurities, vacancies and GBs in fcc nickel, most of the present results are theoretical predictions, which may motivate future experimental work.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    The effect of vacancies on grain boundary segregation in ferromagnetic fcc Ni

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    This work presents a comprehensive and detailed ab initio study of interactions between the tilt 5(210) grain boundary (GB), impurities X (X = Al, Si) and vacancies (Va) in ferromagnetic fcc nickel. To obtain reliable results, two methods of structure relaxation were employed: the automatic full relaxation and the finding of the minimum energy with respect to the lattice dimensions perpendicular to the GB plane and positions of atoms. Both methods provide comparable results. The analyses of the following phenomena are provided: the influence of the lattice defects on structural properties of material such as lattice parameters, the volume per atom, interlayer distances and atomic positions, the energies of formation of particular structures with respect to the standard element reference states, the stabilization/destabilization effects of impurities (in substitutional (s) as well as in tetragonal (iT) and octahedral (iO) interstitial positions) and of vacancies in both the bulk material and material with GBs, a possibility of recombination of Si(i) +Va defect to Si(s) one with respect to the Va position, the total energy of formation of GB and Va, the binding energies between the lattice defects and their combinations, impurity segregation energies and the effect of Va on them, magnetic characteristics in the presence of impurities, vacancies and GBs. As there is very little experimental information on the interaction between impurities, vacancies and GBs in fcc nickel, most of the present results are theoretical predictions, which may motivate future experimental work.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10302 - Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2020

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Nanomaterials

  • ISSN

    2079-4991

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    10

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    4

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    CH - Švýcarská konfederace

  • Počet stran výsledku

    40

  • Strana od-do

    691

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000539577200094

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-85083505039