Transport properties of optical fibres with high numerical apertures

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081731%3A_____%2F20%3A00535619" target="_blank" >RIV/68081731:_____/20:00535619 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

—

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

—

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Transport properties of optical fibres with high numerical apertures

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

We theoretically examine the transport properties of non-ideal optical fibres with high numerical aperture. Using a simple spectral method, we derive the modes in perturbed or non-ideal fibres from the numerically evaluated modes of circularly symmetric fibres. We then consider the propagation through the fibre of Gaussian spots, projected onto the distal fibre end. The incident spots are of uniform, arbitrary polarization and positioned at any point on the fibre facet. We then evaluate the effect of propagation through the fibre in terms of various indices. In particular, we consider the motion of the centre of energy, the average polarization state and the average spin and orbital angular momentum. The study includes both step index and graded index optical fibres with symmetric and chiral deformations. We observe a fundamental difference between propagation in step index and graded index optical fibres: in the latter case, the centre of energy converges to the fibre axis as the light propagated along the fibre and in the former it moves erratically about the transverse plane. In addition, we find that circular polarization states are preserved for cylindrically symmetric fibres, of arbitrarily high numerical aperture. However, this property is destroyed by relatively weak deformations of the fibre.We theoretically examine the transport properties of non-ideal optical fibres with high numerical aperture. Using a simple spectral method, we derive the modes in perturbed or non-ideal fibres from the numerically evaluated modes of circularly symmetric fibres. We then consider the propagation through the fibre of Gaussian spots, projected onto the distal fibre end. The incident spots are of uniform, arbitrary polarization and positioned at any point on the fibre facet. We then evaluate the effect of propagation through the fibre in terms of various indices. In particular, we consider the motion of the centre of energy, the average polarization state and the average spin and orbital angular momentum. The study includes both step index and graded index optical fibres with symmetric and chiral deformations. We observe a fundamental difference between propagation in step index and graded index optical fibres: in the latter case, the centre of energy converges to the fibre axis as the light propagated along the fibre and in the former it moves erratically about the transverse plane. In addition, we find that circular polarization states are preserved for cylindrically symmetric fibres, of arbitrarily high numerical aperture. However, this property is destroyed by relatively weak deformations of the fibre.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Transport properties of optical fibres with high numerical apertures

Popis výsledku anglicky

We theoretically examine the transport properties of non-ideal optical fibres with high numerical aperture. Using a simple spectral method, we derive the modes in perturbed or non-ideal fibres from the numerically evaluated modes of circularly symmetric fibres. We then consider the propagation through the fibre of Gaussian spots, projected onto the distal fibre end. The incident spots are of uniform, arbitrary polarization and positioned at any point on the fibre facet. We then evaluate the effect of propagation through the fibre in terms of various indices. In particular, we consider the motion of the centre of energy, the average polarization state and the average spin and orbital angular momentum. The study includes both step index and graded index optical fibres with symmetric and chiral deformations. We observe a fundamental difference between propagation in step index and graded index optical fibres: in the latter case, the centre of energy converges to the fibre axis as the light propagated along the fibre and in the former it moves erratically about the transverse plane. In addition, we find that circular polarization states are preserved for cylindrically symmetric fibres, of arbitrarily high numerical aperture. However, this property is destroyed by relatively weak deformations of the fibre.We theoretically examine the transport properties of non-ideal optical fibres with high numerical aperture. Using a simple spectral method, we derive the modes in perturbed or non-ideal fibres from the numerically evaluated modes of circularly symmetric fibres. We then consider the propagation through the fibre of Gaussian spots, projected onto the distal fibre end. The incident spots are of uniform, arbitrary polarization and positioned at any point on the fibre facet. We then evaluate the effect of propagation through the fibre in terms of various indices. In particular, we consider the motion of the centre of energy, the average polarization state and the average spin and orbital angular momentum. The study includes both step index and graded index optical fibres with symmetric and chiral deformations. We observe a fundamental difference between propagation in step index and graded index optical fibres: in the latter case, the centre of energy converges to the fibre axis as the light propagated along the fibre and in the former it moves erratically about the transverse plane. In addition, we find that circular polarization states are preserved for cylindrically symmetric fibres, of arbitrarily high numerical aperture. However, this property is destroyed by relatively weak deformations of the fibre.

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10306 - Optics (including laser optics and quantum optics)

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

Complex Light and Optical Forces XIV 2020. Proceedings of SPIE

ISBN

978-151063357-5

ISSN

0277-786X

e-ISSN

—

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

112970Y

Název nakladatele

SPIE

Místo vydání

Bellingham

Místo konání akce

San Francisco

Datum konání akce

4. 2. 2020

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

WRD - Celosvětová akce

Kód UT WoS článku

000552296600015